2013 2013
Reported Normalized
Rs Cr Rs Cr
Sales 8143
CoGS 5131
Additional depreciation 300
Operating Income 2712 ?
Expenses:
R&D 200
Profit from Revaluation of assets 150
Profit from sale of plant 50
Interest received 12
Advertising 98
Interest paid 50
Net Income 2576 ?
Operating Profit Margin 33.30 ?
Net Profit Margin 31.63 ?
Additional information:
1. The firm spend Rs 200 crore in R&D to launch a new product
2. An asset of Rs 100 crore in value was revalued at Rs 250 crore. Such valuation should be normalized at 50%
3. The additonal depreciation is non recurring.
4. The firm disposed one of its plants and earned a net profit of Rs 50 crore on it.
2001 2001
Reported Normalized
Rs Cr Rs Cr
Sales 8143 8143
CoGS 5131 5131
Additional depreciation 300 0
Operating Income 2712 3012
Expenses:
R&D 200 0
Profit from Revaluation of assets 150 75
Profit from sale of plant 50 0
Interest received 12 12
Advertising 98 98
Interest paid 50 50
Net Income 2576 2951
Operating Profit Margin 33.30 36.99
Net Profit Margin 31.63 36.24