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Logic Gates Experiment Overview

The experiment aims to investigate the logic behavior of NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, and EX-OR gates. It also demonstrates realizing different gates using universal NAND and NOR gates. The apparatus includes a digital IC trainer kit with various logic IC chips. The document defines the symbols, boolean expressions, and truth tables for each logic gate and shows how to realize NOT, AND, OR, and EX-OR gates using either NAND or NOR gates as the universal gate. The procedure is to place the IC chips on the trainer kit.

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RabindraMaharana
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
841 views5 pages

Logic Gates Experiment Overview

The experiment aims to investigate the logic behavior of NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, and EX-OR gates. It also demonstrates realizing different gates using universal NAND and NOR gates. The apparatus includes a digital IC trainer kit with various logic IC chips. The document defines the symbols, boolean expressions, and truth tables for each logic gate and shows how to realize NOT, AND, OR, and EX-OR gates using either NAND or NOR gates as the universal gate. The procedure is to place the IC chips on the trainer kit.

Uploaded by

RabindraMaharana
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Experiment .

Aim of the experiment:To investigate logic behavior of NOT, AND ,OR ,NAND, NOR,& EX-OR &
realization of different gate by using the universal gate i.e NAND & OR gate.

APPARATUS REQUIRED :

1. Digital ic trainer kit( UBBT)


2. Digital logic ic chip a.7404(for not operation)
b.7408(for and operation)
c.7432(for or operation)
d.7400(for nand operation)
e.7402(for nor operation)
f.7486(for ex or operation)
3. connecting wires
[Link] supply

Theory:

LOGIC GATE:

A digital circuit with one or more input signals but only one out put signal is called a logic gates.

NOT GATE(7404)

The out put is available when there is no input.

Symbol:

Boolean expression:

X=A’

Truth table:

A X
0 1
1 0

And gate(7408)

the out put is available only when all the inputs are available i.e the out put is at logic ‘1’ when all
input are at logic ‘1’.
Symbol:

Boolean expression:

X=A.B

Truth table:

A B X
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

Or gate:(7432)

The out put is available , if any one or more input s are available.

Symbol:

Boolean expression:

X=A+B

Truth table:

A B X
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NAND GATE:(7400)

The out put is available to all states except when all the inputs are available i.e(at logic 1)

Symbol:
Boolean expression:

X=(A.B)’

Truth table :

A B X
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0

NOR GATE:(7402)

The out put is available only when no input is available i.e all input are at logical ‘o’.

Symbol:

Boolean expression:

X=(A+B)’

Truth table:

A B X
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0

EX-OR:(7486)

The output is available when either of the input is available but not both.

Symbol:

Boolean expression:
X=A B
Realisation of different gates using NAND gate:
[Link] GATE :

[Link] GATE:

[Link] GATE:

[Link]-OR GATE:

Realisation of different gates using NOR gate:

[Link] GATE:

[Link] GATE:
[Link] GATE:

[Link]-OR GATE:

PROCEDURE:

[Link] the all IC on

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