‫؟‬3- What are the benefits of timetables?

1- Control of cash flow of money 2-Ending project in time 3- control of implementation procedures 4-known how to crash time if it was
needed
4- What Types of Construction projects ? 1-Residential Construction 2- Commercial construction 3-Civil Engineering and Infrastructure
Projects 4-Institutional and Public Construction 5-Infrastructure Upgrades and Rehabilitation 5- what are the PRE-CONSTRUCTION Define the next expressions?
PROCESS ? 1- ACQUIRING LAND 2- INITIAL MEETING 3- ESTIMATING AND BUDGETS 4- SCHEDULE 6- what are the BUILDING 1- Elasticity: It is the ability of the material to restore its original
CONSTRUCTION PHASE? 1-SITE PREPARATION 2-CONSTRUCTION 3-EXCAVATION 4-FOUNDATION 5-FRAMING 6-MASONRY 7- dimensions, that is, not to remain in a permanent formation after the
ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBING WORK 8-ROOFING 9-EXTERIOR FINISHING 10-HEATING AND COOLING WORK 11-INTERIOR FINISHING impact of the load has disappeared.
12-WOODWORK AND FIXTURE FITTINGS 13-WATERPROOFING 14-PAINTING 7- what are the POST-CONSTRUCTION PHASE? 1-THE 2- Plasticity is the ability of a material to have a permanent shape,
WALK-THROUGH 2-HANDOVER 3-SUMMARY 4-FAQS ) ductile fa Chapter (2) Different Types of Construction Activities 1-what are meaning that the material does not regain its original dimensions after
Different Types of Construction Activities? 1. Marking & Grading (Surveying works) 2. Excavation 3. Concreting 4. Carpentry 5. Brick removing the influential load.
. 2-Draw a comparison between ‫ب‬masonry 6. Plumbing 7. Welding 8. Electrical 9. Roof layi10. Glazing 11. Finishing 1 ). 4. 9. 11 Plasticity is the opposite of elasticity
materials of brittle failure and ductile failure ? Chapter (3) Type of ng engineers the construction process need during design and 3- Ductility: . the ability of the material to pull and its ability to have a
Implementation 1- what are the Types of engineers the construction process need during design and Implementation?find one job for large elongation when exposed to a tensile load.
each one ? 1- Civil engineers all civil works like -surveying - Excavation - concrete works - under ground works 2- Architectural engineers 4- Brittleness: It is the property that causes a material to break before a
-implementation of masonry works -wall finishing - painting - green area - landscape works 3-Electirical engineers -lighting works - noticeable change in shape.
electricity supplying -all automatic control works 4- Mechanical engineers -utility works like water supply lines - Drainage network-air 5- Dductility is the opposite of brittleness. Ductile materials form
condition works- fire fighting - elevators -pumping machines -Sanitary installations Chapter (4) Different types of loads in buildings and great plasticity when subjected to a tensile load, such as copper
1- what are the Different types of loads? 1-Dead load 2-Live load 3-Wind load 4-Snow load 5-Earthquake load 6-Load ‫؟ نا‬structures 6- Malleability the ability of the material to flatten by hammering
combination 7-Special loads a-Thermal load – The loads occur when the materials expand or contract with temperature change and without breaking.
this can exert significant loads on a structure. b-Settlement load – When one part of a building settles more than other parts this type of 7- Pliability is a property similar to ductility, but the load in ductility is
load occurs. c-Flood load – These are caused by flood and water ingress in the foundation which results in corrosion. d- Soil and fluid tension, while in ductility it is in a state the pressure
load – It is caused due to excessive flow of water in the soil which impacts the soil density. Chapter (5) Engineering materials Main 8- Strength: It is the resistance of the material to any applied load
mechanical properties. 1- Define the next expressions? 1- Elasticity: It is the ability of the material to restore its original dimensions, 9- Stiffness: It is the property of a material’s resistance to any type of
that is, not to remain in a permanent formation after the impact of the load has disappeared. 2- Plasticity is the ability of a material to change in shape. A solid material is defined as bearing high loads with a
have a permanent shape, meaning that the material does not regain its original dimensions after removing the influential load. Plasticity relatively small change in shape.
is the opposite of elasticity 3- Ductility: . the ability of the material to pull and its ability to have a large elongation when exposed to a 10 - Toughness: It is the ability of a material to resist shocks and absorb
tensile load. 4- Brittleness: It is the property that causes a material to break before a noticeable change in shape. 5- Dductility is the mechanical energy.
opposite of brittleness. Ductile materials form great plasticity when subjected to a tensile load, such as copper 6- Malleability the 11 - Resilience: It is the ability of a material to absorb elastic energy that
ability of the material to flatten by hammering without breaking. 7- Pliability is a property similar to ductility, but the load in ductility is disappears completely after the impact load is removed.
tension, while in ductility it is in a state the pressure 8- Strength: It is the resistance of the material to any applied load 9- Stiffness: It is 12- Hardness Hardness is defined as the ability of the material to resist
the property of a material’s resistance to any type of change in shape. A solid material is defined as bearing high loads with a relatively abrasion as a result of friction or to resist scratching, cutting, or having a
small change in shape. 10 - Toughness: It is the ability of a material to resist shocks and absorb mechanical energy. 11 - Resilience: It is mark on it
the ability of a material to absorb elastic energy that disappears completely after the impact load is removed. 12- Hardness Hardness is
defined as the ability of the material to resist abrasion as a result of friction or to resist scratching, cutting, or having a mark on it
Chapter (6) Types of Structural systems 1- what are Thermal Properties of Materials? The following are the various thermal
characteristics of Material: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Specific Heat Heat capacity Thermal conductivity Melting point Thermal diffusivity Thermal
shock resistance Chapter (7) effect of fire on buildings Chapter (8) principles of sustainable construction the 7 principles of sustainable
construction is a method for contributing to a greener built environment while reducing our overall carbon footprint. The principles
cover: what are the 7 principles of sustainable construction? 1) sustainable design 2) durability 3) energy efficiency 4) waste reduction
7) sustainable building materials Chapter (9) Properties of Building Materials what are the ‫ة‬5) indoor air quality 6) water conservation
Properties of Building Materials? Such properties of building materials are categorized as follows. 1) Physical properties 2) Mechanical
properties 3) Chemical properties 4) Electrical properties 5) Magnetic properties 6) Thermal properties The physical properties of
engineering materials are as follows. Bulk density Porosity Durability Density Density index Specific gravity Fire resistance
Frost resistance Weathering resistance Spalling resistance Water absorption Water permeability Hygroscopicity Coefficient of
softening Refractoriness The mechanical properties are, Strength Hardness Elasticity Plasticity Brittleness Fatigue Impact
strength Abrasion resistance Creep Thermal Properties of Building Materials Thermal capacity Thermal conductivity Thermal
resistively Specific heat Chapter (10) ? uildings Structural Systems of B what types 1-load bearing walls system 2-skeleton structure
system a- reinforced concrete skeleton b-frames and trusses skeleton 3- space structure system (shells system) 4- pre-cast concrete
system 1-load bearing walls system
 The following are the various thermal characteristics of Material.
1-what are Different Types of Construction Activities?
Specific Heat
‫؟‬What are the benefits of timetables? 1. Marking & Grading (Surveying works) Heat capacity
Control of cash flow of money 2. Excavation Thermal conductivity
2-Ending project in time 3. Concreting Melting point
3- control of implementation procedures 4. Carpentry what are the 7 principles of sustainable construction? Thermal diffusivity
4-known how to crash time if it was needed 5. Brick masonry 1) sustainable design Thermal shock resistance
6. Plumbing 2) durability
*.. What Types of Construction projects ? 3) energy efficiency what are the Properties of Building Materials?
7. Welding Such properties of building materials are categorized as follows.
1-Residential Construction 4) waste reduction
8. Electrical 1) Physical properties
2- Commercial construction 5) indoor air quality
9. Roof laying 2) Mechanical properties
3-Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Projects 6) water conservation
10. Glazing sustainable building materials )7 3) Chemical properties
4-Institutional and Public Construction
11. Finishing 4) Electrical properties
5-Infrastructure Upgrades and Rehabilitation 5) Magnetic properties
6) Thermal properties
* what are the PRE-CONSTRUCTION PROCESS ? what are the Types of engineers the construction process need The physical properties of engineering materials are as follows.
1- ACQUIRING LAND during design and Implementation?find one job for each one ?
Bulk density
2- INITIAL MEETING 1- Civil engineers
Porosity
3- ESTIMATING AND BUDGETS all civil works like -surveying - Excavation - concrete works - Durability
4- SCHEDULE under ground works Density
* what are the BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PHASE? 2- Architectural engineers -implementation of masonry works - Density index
1-SITE PREPARATION wall finishing - painting - green area - landscape works Specific gravity
3-Electirical engineers -lighting works - electricity supplying -all Fire resistance
2-CONSTRUCTION Frost resistance
3-EXCAVATION automatic control works
4- Mechanical engineers -utility works like water supply lines - Weathering resistance
4-FOUNDATION Spalling resistance
5-FRAMING Drainage network-air condition works- fire fighting - elevators - Water absorption
6-MASONRY pumping machines Water permeability
7-ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBING WORK -Sanitary installations Hygroscopicity
8-ROOFING Coefficient of softening
what are the Different types of loads? Refractoriness
9-EXTERIOR FINISHING
1-Dead load The mechanical properties are,
10-HEATING AND COOLING WORK
2-Live load Strength
11-INTERIOR FINISHING Hardness
3-Wind load
12-WOODWORK AND FIXTURE FITTINGS Elasticity
4-Snow load
13-WATERPROOFING Plasticity
5-Earthquake load
14-PAINTING Brittleness
6-Load combination Fatigue
* what are the POST-CONSTRUCTION PHASE?
7-Special loads Impact strength
1-THE WALK-THROUGH
a-Thermal load – The loads occur when the materials expand or contract Abrasion resistance
2-HANDOVER
with Creep
3-SUMMARY
temperature change and this can exert significant loads on a structure. Thermal Properties of Building Materials
4-FAQS Thermal capacity
b-Settlement load – When one part of a building settles more than other
? uildings Structural Systems of B what types parts Thermal conductivity
1-load bearing walls system Thermal resistively
this type of load occurs.
Specific heat
2-skeleton structure system c-Flood load – These are caused by flood and water ingress in the foundation
a- reinforced concrete skeleton which results in corrosion.
b-frames and trusses skeleton d- Soil and fluid load – It is caused due to excessive flow of water in the soil
3- space structure system (shells system) which impacts the soil density.
4- pre-cast concrete system