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Salesforce Developer Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for becoming a Salesforce Developer, starting from understanding Salesforce fundamentals to advanced development concepts. It includes essential topics such as Salesforce Admin basics, Apex programming, Lightning Web Components, and integration with APIs, along with recommended tools, projects, and certifications. A suggested learning timeline and resources are also provided to guide learners through the process over a span of 4-6 months.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views34 pages

Salesforce Developer Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for becoming a Salesforce Developer, starting from understanding Salesforce fundamentals to advanced development concepts. It includes essential topics such as Salesforce Admin basics, Apex programming, Lightning Web Components, and integration with APIs, along with recommended tools, projects, and certifications. A suggested learning timeline and resources are also provided to guide learners through the process over a span of 4-6 months.

Uploaded by

bdrsc060
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Salesforce Developer Roadmap (Beginner → Advanced)

1️⃣ Understand Salesforce Fundamentals

Before coding, you must understand the Salesforce ecosystem.

Learn:

 What is Salesforce (CRM basics)

 Cloud computing basics

 Salesforce Architecture

 Standard vs Custom Objects

 Records, Fields, Relationships

 Profiles & Permission Sets

 Salesforce UI (Lightning Experience)

Topics

 Salesforce CRM

 Sales Cloud

 Service Cloud

 AppExchange

📚 Resource:

 Salesforce Trailhead (official learning platform)

👉 Start with:

 Salesforce Platform Basics

 CRM Fundamentals

2️⃣ Learn Salesforce Admin Basics

Every developer must understand Admin concepts first.

Learn:

 Objects & Fields

 Page Layouts
 Record Types

 Validation Rules

 Workflow Rules

 Process Builder

 Flow Builder

 Approval Processes

Goal:
Be able to configure Salesforce without code.

⭐ Certification to aim:

 Salesforce Administrator (ADM-201)

3️⃣ Learn Salesforce Development Basics

Now start coding.

Apex Programming Language

Apex is the main backend language in Salesforce.

Learn:

 Apex syntax

 Variables & Data Types

 Loops & Conditions

 Classes & Methods

 Collections (List, Set, Map)

 SOQL (Salesforce Query Language)

 SOSL

 DML operations

Example:

List<Account> accList = [SELECT Id, Name FROM Account];

Important concepts:
 Governor Limits

 Bulkification

 Exception Handling

 Test Classes

4️⃣ Learn Visualforce (Legacy UI)

Not heavily used now but still important.

Learn:

 Visualforce pages

 Controllers

 Standard vs Custom controllers

 Apex integration

5️⃣ Learn Lightning Web Components (LWC)

This is modern Salesforce frontend development.

Learn:

 JavaScript (very important)

 HTML

 CSS

 LWC architecture

 Components

 Data binding

 Events

 Apex integration

Example LWC files:


[Link]
[Link]
[Link]

⭐ Focus heavily on LWC.

6️⃣ Learn Salesforce APIs & Integrations

Developers often integrate Salesforce with other systems.

Learn:

 REST API

 SOAP API

 Apex Callouts

 External Services

 Named Credentials

 Platform Events

Example:

Salesforce → Payment Gateway


Salesforce → ERP
Salesforce → Mobile Apps

7️⃣ Learn Advanced Development Concepts

Advanced Apex

 Batch Apex

 Future Methods

 Queueable Apex

 Scheduled Apex

 Platform Events

Advanced LWC

 Lightning Data Service


 Wire Service

 Custom Events

 Component Communication

Security

 CRUD/FLS

 Sharing Rules

 Apex security

8️⃣ Learn DevOps & Deployment

Learn tools used in Salesforce development.

Tools:

 Salesforce CLI

 VS Code

 Git

 GitHub / Bitbucket

 Salesforce DX

 CI/CD pipelines

Deployment tools:

 Change Sets

 Salesforce CLI

 DevOps Center

9️⃣ Testing & Debugging

Learn:

 Apex Test Classes

 Test Coverage (75% required)

 Debug Logs
 Developer Console

 Unit Testing

Example:

@isTest
private class TestAccount {
}

🔟 Salesforce Certifications Path

Recommended order:

1️⃣ Salesforce Administrator


2️⃣ Platform Developer I
3️⃣ Platform Developer II
4️⃣ JavaScript Developer I
5️⃣ Salesforce App Builder

💻 Tools You Must Use

Install:

 VS Code

 Salesforce CLI

 Git

 Workbench

 Postman

📊 Suggested Learning Timeline

If you study 2–3 hours daily:

Phase Time

Salesforce
2 weeks
Basics

Admin 1 month
Phase Time

1.5
Apex + SOQL
months

LWC 1 month

Integrations 2 weeks

Advanced
1 month
Topics

⏳ Total: 4–6 months

💼 Portfolio Projects (Very Important)

Build projects like:

1️⃣ CRM Application


2️⃣ Lead Management System
3️⃣ Customer Support System
4️⃣ Order Management System
5️⃣ API Integration Project

Upload projects on GitHub.

🌎 Job Roles After Learning

You can apply for:

 Salesforce Developer

 Salesforce Administrator

 Salesforce Consultant

 Salesforce Technical Architect (advanced)

💰 Average salary globally is very high.

⭐ Best Learning Resources

Official
 Trailhead (best platform)

YouTube

 Salesforce Hulk

 Coding With The Force

 Apex Hours

Practice

 Trailhead Projects

 Superbadges

📈 Ultimate Skill Stack for Salesforce Developer

Learn these technologies:

 Salesforce

 Apex

 SOQL

 Lightning Web Components

 JavaScript

 HTML/CSS

 REST APIs

 Git

 DevOps

✅ If you want, I can also give you:

 A 6-month Salesforce learning plan (daily tasks)

 Best free courses to become Salesforce developer

 Real projects to build for job preparation

 Salesforce developer salary and job opportunities in


Bangladesh
Just tell me 👍

please I need everything

Great! If you want everything to become a Salesforce Developer (from


zero to advanced), I’ll give you a complete structured guide including:

 6-month learning plan 📅

 Best free courses 📚

 Projects to build 💻

 Certifications 🎓

 Tools you must install

 How to get a job 💼

This will be like a complete blueprint.

1️⃣ First: Understand What a Salesforce Developer Does

A Salesforce Developer builds applications on the Salesforce platform.

Typical work:

 Create custom objects & fields

 Write Apex code

 Build Lightning Web Components (LWC)

 Integrate APIs

 Automate business processes

 Deploy applications

Tech stack used:

 Apex

 SOQL

 Lightning Web Components

 JavaScript

 HTML/CSS
 REST APIs

 Git

2️⃣ Tools You Must Install

Before learning development, install these tools.

Required Tools

 Salesforce Developer Account


[Link]

 VS Code

 Salesforce CLI

 Git

 [Link]

VS Code extensions:

 Salesforce Extension Pack

 Prettier

 ESLint

3️⃣ Complete Salesforce Learning Roadmap

Phase 1 — Salesforce Basics (Week 1–2)

Learn:

 What is CRM

 Salesforce ecosystem

 Salesforce architecture

 Objects

 Fields

 Relationships

 Records
 Apps

 Tabs

Trailhead modules:

 Salesforce Platform Basics

 Data Modeling

 CRM Basics

Goal:
Understand how Salesforce works.

Phase 2 — Salesforce Admin (Week 3–6)

Learn configuration skills.

Topics:

 Page Layouts

 Record Types

 Validation Rules

 Workflow Rules

 Flow Builder

 Process Builder

 Permission Sets

 Security Model

 Reports & Dashboards

Certification goal:
Salesforce Administrator

Trailhead modules:

 Admin Beginner

 Admin Intermediate
Phase 3 — Apex Programming (Week 7–10)

Apex is Salesforce backend language.

Learn:

Basic Programming

 Variables

 Data Types

 Conditions

 Loops

 Classes

 Methods

Salesforce Concepts

 SOQL

 SOSL

 DML

 Triggers

Example Apex:

Account acc = new Account(Name='Test Account');


insert acc;

Important concepts:

 Governor Limits

 Bulkification

 Test Classes

Trailhead:

 Apex Basics & Database

Phase 4 — Triggers & Automation (Week 11–12)

Learn:
 Apex Triggers

 Trigger Context Variables

 Trigger Framework

 Batch Apex

 Future Methods

 Queueable Apex

 Scheduled Apex

Example trigger:

trigger AccountTrigger on Account (before insert) {


for(Account acc : [Link]){
[Link] = 'New Account';
}
}

Phase 5 — Lightning Web Components (Week 13–16)

LWC is modern Salesforce UI development.

Learn:

Frontend Basics

 JavaScript

 HTML

 CSS

LWC Concepts

 Components

 Data Binding

 Wire Service

 Events

 Apex Integration

LWC file structure:


[Link]
[Link]
[Link]

Trailhead:

 Lightning Web Components Basics

Phase 6 — Salesforce Integration (Week 17–18)

Learn how Salesforce connects with external systems.

Topics:

 REST API

 SOAP API

 Apex Callouts

 Named Credentials

 External Services

Example:

Salesforce → Payment Gateway


Salesforce → ERP
Salesforce → Mobile App

Phase 7 — Advanced Development (Week 19–22)

Learn:

Advanced Apex

 Batch Apex

 Queueable Apex

 Platform Events

 Async processing

Advanced LWC

 Lightning Data Service


 Component communication

 Performance optimization

Security

 CRUD/FLS

 Sharing rules

 Apex security

Phase 8 — DevOps & Deployment (Week 23–24)

Learn modern Salesforce development workflow.

Tools:

 Salesforce DX

 Git

 GitHub

 CI/CD

 DevOps Center

Deployment methods:

 Change Sets

 Salesforce CLI

 Metadata API

4️⃣ Projects You Must Build

These projects will make your portfolio strong.

Project 1

CRM Application

Features:

 Account

 Contacts
 Opportunities

Project 2

Lead Management System

Features:

 Lead capture

 Lead assignment

 Lead conversion

Project 3

Customer Support System

Features:

 Case management

 SLA tracking

 Automation

Project 4

Order Management System

Features:

 Products

 Orders

 Payments

 Invoices

Project 5

External API Integration

Example:
 Weather API

 Payment API

 Shipping API

5️⃣ Salesforce Certifications Roadmap

Start with:

1️⃣ Salesforce Administrator


2️⃣ Platform App Builder
3️⃣ Platform Developer I
4️⃣ JavaScript Developer I
5️⃣ Platform Developer II

These certifications make your CV strong.

6️⃣ Best FREE Learning Resources

Official (Best)

Trailhead
[Link]

Do:

 Modules

 Projects

 Superbadges

YouTube Channels

Best channels:

 Apex Hours

 Salesforce Hulk

 Coding With The Force

 Salesforce Developer Channel


Practice Websites

Use:

 Trailhead Playground

 Developer Org

 GitHub

7️⃣ How to Build a Strong Salesforce Portfolio

Create GitHub repository with:

Projects like:

Salesforce CRM
Lead Management System
Customer Support App
API Integration

Include:

 Apex code

 LWC components

 Documentation

8️⃣ How to Get Salesforce Job

Step 1
Build 3–4 projects

Step 2
Complete Trailhead Superbadges

Step 3
Get Platform Developer I certification

Step 4
Create LinkedIn profile
Step 5
Apply for jobs

Job platforms:

 LinkedIn

 Indeed

 Upwork

 Toptal

9️⃣ Salesforce Salary (Approx)

Global average:

Junior Developer
$70k – $100k

Senior Developer
$120k – $180k

Freelancers earn even more.

🔟 Daily Study Plan (2–3 Hours)

Example:

Day 1
CRM Basics

Day 2
Objects & Fields

Day 3
Security Model

Day 4
Workflow Automation

Day 5
Apex Basics

Day 6
SOQL
Day 7
Triggers

Continue step by step.

⭐ Final Advice

To become successful:

✔ Practice daily
✔ Build projects
✔ Do Trailhead
✔ Learn JavaScript well
✔ Focus on LWC

Salesforce demand is growing extremely fast.

✅ If you want, I can also give you:

 A COMPLETE 180-day Salesforce learning plan (day-by-day)

 Best Salesforce projects for beginners to advanced

 Real interview questions for Salesforce Developer

 How to get Salesforce job with no experience

Just tell me and I’ll prepare it for you. 🚀

please I need everything

Awesome — since you said “I need everything”, I’ll give you a complete
Salesforce Developer Master Plan from Day 1 → Job Ready.
Think of this as a full guide you can follow step-by-step. 🚀

🧭 Complete Salesforce Developer Master Roadmap

We will cover:

1️⃣ Setup & tools


2️⃣ Programming foundations
3️⃣ Salesforce basics
4️⃣ Admin skills
5️⃣ Apex development
6️⃣ Lightning Web Components
7️⃣ Integrations
8️⃣ Advanced Salesforce development
9️⃣ DevOps & deployment
🔟 Portfolio projects
1️⃣1️⃣ Certifications
1️⃣2️⃣ Interview preparation
1️⃣3️⃣ How to get a job

1️⃣ Setup Your Salesforce Development Environment

Create Salesforce Developer Account

Go to:

👉 [Link]

This gives you a free Salesforce environment.

Install Required Tools

1. VS Code

Download
[Link]

Install extensions:

 Salesforce Extension Pack

 Prettier

 ESLint

2. Salesforce CLI

Download

[Link]

Used for:

 creating projects
 deploying code

 running tests

3. Git

Download

[Link]

Used for:

 version control

 collaboration

4. [Link]

Download

[Link]

Required for Lightning Web Components.

2️⃣ Programming Fundamentals (Before Apex)

You should know basic programming.

Learn:

 Variables

 Conditions

 Loops

 Functions

 Classes

 OOP

Languages to know:

✔ JavaScript
✔ Basic SQL
Resources:

 freeCodeCamp

 W3Schools

3️⃣ Salesforce Basics

Learn how Salesforce works.

Concepts:

CRM Basics

CRM = Customer Relationship Management

Salesforce manages:

 customers

 sales

 leads

 support cases

Salesforce Architecture

Key components:

 Objects

 Fields

 Records

 Apps

 Tabs

 Relationships

Objects

Example:
Account
Contact
Opportunity
Lead
Case

Custom objects can also be created.

4️⃣ Salesforce Admin Skills

Before coding you must understand configuration.

Topics to learn:

Data Model

 Objects

 Fields

 Relationships

Types:

 Lookup

 Master-Detail

Security

Learn:

 Profiles

 Permission sets

 Roles

 Sharing rules

 Organization-wide defaults

Automation Tools

Salesforce automation tools:


 Workflow Rules

 Process Builder

 Flow Builder

⚠ Flow is now the main automation tool.

Reports & Dashboards

Learn:

 Report types

 Filters

 Dashboards

5️⃣ Apex Programming

Apex is Salesforce backend language.

It looks similar to Java.

Basic Apex

Example:

Account acc = new Account(Name='My Account');


insert acc;

Learn:

 Variables

 Data types

 Loops

 Classes

 Methods

SOQL (Salesforce Query Language)


Used to query Salesforce data.

Example:

SELECT Id, Name FROM Account

DML Operations

Database operations.

insert
update
delete
upsert

Apex Triggers

Triggers run automatically when data changes.

Example:

trigger AccountTrigger on Account (before insert) {


for(Account acc : [Link]){
[Link] = 'New Account';
}
}

6️⃣ Lightning Web Components (LWC)

LWC is Salesforce modern frontend framework.

Built using:

 JavaScript

 HTML

 CSS

LWC File Structure

Example component:
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]

HTML Example

<template>
<h1>Hello Salesforce</h1>
</template>

JavaScript Example

import { LightningElement } from 'lwc';

export default class HelloWorld extends LightningElement {}

7️⃣ Salesforce Integrations

Developers integrate Salesforce with external systems.

Learn:

APIs

 REST API

 SOAP API

 Bulk API

Apex Callouts

Used to call external APIs.

Example:

Http http = new Http();


HttpRequest req = new HttpRequest();
[Link]('[Link]
[Link]('GET');
HttpResponse res = [Link](req);
Authentication

Learn:

 OAuth

 Named Credentials

8️⃣ Advanced Salesforce Development

Learn advanced topics.

Asynchronous Apex

Types:

 Future Methods

 Batch Apex

 Queueable Apex

 Scheduled Apex

Batch Apex

Used for processing large data.

Example:

50,000+ records

Platform Events

Used for event-driven architecture.

Example:

Salesforce → External system

9️⃣ Salesforce DevOps

Modern Salesforce development requires DevOps.


Tools:

 Salesforce DX

 Git

 GitHub

 CI/CD

 DevOps Center

Deployment Methods

 Change Sets

 Salesforce CLI

 Metadata API

🔟 Projects You Must Build

Projects are extremely important.

Project 1 — CRM System

Features:

 Accounts

 Contacts

 Opportunities

Project 2 — Lead Management System

Features:

 Lead capture

 Lead assignment

 Lead conversion
Project 3 — Customer Support App

Features:

 Case management

 SLA automation

 Case escalation

Project 4 — Order Management System

Features:

 Products

 Orders

 Payments

 Invoices

Project 5 — API Integration

Example:

 Weather API

 Payment API

 Shipping API

1️⃣1️⃣ Salesforce Certifications

Follow this order.

Beginner

1️⃣ Salesforce Administrator

Intermediate

2️⃣ Platform App Builder


3️⃣ Platform Developer I
Advanced

4️⃣ JavaScript Developer I


5️⃣ Platform Developer II

1️⃣2️⃣ Salesforce Interview Questions

Common questions:

Basic

What is Salesforce?

Difference between:

 Lookup relationship

 Master-Detail relationship

Apex

What is Governor Limit?

What is Bulkification?

Difference between:

 Trigger

 Workflow

 Flow

LWC

Difference between:

 Aura

 LWC

1️⃣3️⃣ Build a Strong Portfolio


Create GitHub repositories.

Example repositories:

Salesforce-CRM-App
Lead-Management-System
Customer-Support-App
Salesforce-API-Integration

Add:

 Apex classes

 LWC components

 Documentation

1️⃣4️⃣ How to Get Salesforce Job

Step-by-step strategy:

Step 1

Complete Trailhead modules

Step 2

Build 3–5 projects

Step 3

Earn Platform Developer I certification

Step 4

Create LinkedIn profile

Step 5

Apply for jobs.

1️⃣5️⃣ Best FREE Salesforce Learning Resources

Official Platform

Trailhead

[Link]
Best YouTube Channels

Apex Hours
Salesforce Hulk
Coding With The Force
Salesforce Developer Channel

Practice Platforms

Trailhead Playground
Developer Org
GitHub

1️⃣6️⃣ Realistic Learning Timeline

If you study 2–3 hours daily:

Phase Time

Salesforce
2 weeks
Basics

Admin 1 month

1.5
Apex
months

LWC 1 month

Integrations 2 weeks

Advanced
1 month
Topics

Total:

⭐ 4–6 months

💰 Salesforce Career Salary

Average global salary:


Junior Developer
$70k – $100k

Senior Developer
$120k – $180k

Freelancers can earn even more.

⭐ Final Advice

To succeed:

✔ Practice daily
✔ Do Trailhead projects
✔ Build real apps
✔ Learn JavaScript deeply
✔ Focus on LWC

Salesforce ecosystem is one of the fastest growing tech careers.

✅ If you want, I can also give you something even better:

 180-Day Salesforce Developer Study Plan (Day-by-Day)

 20 Salesforce Projects for Portfolio

 Salesforce Developer Interview Preparation Guide

 Complete Apex + LWC learning roadmap

Just tell me and I’ll prepare them for you. 🚀

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