CORNELL NOTE-TAKING METHOD
LABEL YOUR NOTES ON EVERY PAGE
Subject / Date / Page Number
CUE COLUMN
NOTE TAKING AREA
As youre taking notes,
keep the cue column
empty. Soon after the
lecture (within 24 hrs)
go through your notes
and formulate
questions based on the
material in your notes.
Write those questions
in the cue column.
You are creating a tool
for reviewa quiz for
tests.
Record class lecture as fully and
meaningfully as possible
SUMMARIES
Sum up each page of your notes in a sentence or two.
The Cornell Note-Taking Method provides the opportunity for following the 5 Rs of note-taking:
1. RECORDDuring the lecture, record in the main column as many meaningful facts and ideas as you
can. Write legibly.
2. REDUCEAs soon as possible after class; summarize these facts and ideas by formulating questions
based on this material. Write the questions in the Cue Column. This helps to clarify meanings
and relationships, reinforce continuity, strengthen memory, and allows you to practice anticipating
test questions.
3. RECITECover the Note Taking Area, and using only your questions in the Cue Column, quiz
yourself. Describe, in your own words, the main ideas of the lecture and any related facts. Then,
verify what you have said by checking your answers with the lecture notes.
4. REFLECTDraw out opinions from your notes and use them as a starting point for your own
reflections on the material. Reflection helps to prevent ideas from being inert & soon forgotten.
5. REVIEWSpend some time each week quickly reviewing your daily notes. Consistent review of
material will ensure that you retain most of what you have learned.
Adapted from: Pauk, Walter; Owens, Ross J. Q. (2010) [1962], How to Study in College (10 ed.)