Design of Expansion Joint for PSC continuous type superstructure
LONGITUDINAL MOVEMENT AT END EXPANSION JOINT ON ABUTMENT :
L
=
70.000 m
Ec (M40 gr.)
=
1.581 *106 t/m2 ( deferred value has been considered )
esh (at 28 days)
=
1.90 *10-4
ecr (at 28 days)
=
=
=
=
fb
+/-
4.00 *10-7/(t/m2)
600 t/m2
(assumed)
-5 o
1.17 *10 / C
25 oC
esh*L
ush =
fb*ecr*L
ucr =
13.3 mm
16.8 mm
-----------------------30.1 mm
+/20.5 mm
------------------------
*T*L
ut =
+
-
50.6 mm
20.5 mm
-----------------------
Therefore, provide El
40
with a movement of +/-
mm
with a preset for compression of 15 mm.
AT INTERMEDIATE EXPANSION JOINT OVER PIER
The expansion joint gap at this location will twice the expansion gap at the ends.
Therefore, provide Mo 80
with a movement of +/mm
with a preset for compression of 30 mm.
LEGEND:
L
Ec (M40 GR.)
ecr (at 7 days)
=
=
effective length
design value of Modulus of Elasticity for M40 grade =5700(fck) N/mm2
value of strain due to creep at 7 days
esh (at 7 days)
value of strain due to residual shrinkage at 7 days
ecr (at 28 days)
value of strain due to creep at 28 days
esh (at 28 days)
fb
T
ush
=
=
=
=
value of strain due to residual shrinkage at 28 days
coefficient of expansion per degree centigrade
bottom fibre stress
variation in temperature on the basis of extreme climate
longitudinal deck movement due to effect of shrinkage
ut
longitudinal deck movement due to effect of temperature
ucr
longitudinal deck movement due to effect of temperature
ues
longitudinal deck movement due to effect of elastic shortening
value has been considered )
0 grade =5700(fck) N/mm2
temperature
temperature
elastic shortening