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Non-Return Valve: Clasar

The document discusses non-return valves used in pumping stations. It notes that incorrect valve selection can lead to water hammer and mechanical failure when flows reverse rapidly. The ideal valve closes quickly before reversal to prevent these issues. CLASAR valves are presented as an answer, closing rapidly through a low-weight obturator to minimize noise and shocks during flow reversal.

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Daniel Borges
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
312 views4 pages

Non-Return Valve: Clasar

The document discusses non-return valves used in pumping stations. It notes that incorrect valve selection can lead to water hammer and mechanical failure when flows reverse rapidly. The ideal valve closes quickly before reversal to prevent these issues. CLASAR valves are presented as an answer, closing rapidly through a low-weight obturator to minimize noise and shocks during flow reversal.

Uploaded by

Daniel Borges
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Non-return valve

CLASAR ®

NC 1481-42.A
Non-return valve CLASAR®
Performances

Generalities within an extremely short time (from this case, flow reversal in the short run
1/100 to 1/10 of second). If the valve of pipe between the tank and the pump
Non-return valves mounted on large does not respond quickly, closure will occurs very rapidly. The valve must
supply networks and in pumping sta- occur sharply during reversed-flow therefore operate very quickly if serious
tion delivery lines are required to ope- conditions, with the result that : damage is to be avoided.
rate frequently. Statistics show that • the obturator is force-fully applied
when serious surging occurs, this is against its seating, with the consequent
often due to the fact that the incorrect production of a loud shock wave ;
type of valve has been fitted. • water hammer is produced, with a
For example, when a pump is switched steep wave front. Fig. 1
off in a pumping station, the flow loses Shock waves and water hammer give
speed, stops and is subsequently rever- rise to stresses which may even cause
sed (fig. 1). the mechanical failure of the valve’s
The valve then closes under the effect of components.
its weight or a return spring, or by the These problems are even more pro-
reversal of the flow. Experience and cal- nounced if an air-pressurized water
culations show that reversal can occur tank is incorporated in the system. In Flows after switch off pumping

Observations • Water hammer


• Overpressure Conditions ineligible
• Depression for pumping plants
• Shock

Conclusion The ideal valve is which closes as soon as the flow begins to reverse.
The obturator must have :
• a low distance to travel,
• a low weight (inertia and friction reduced to a minimum).

CLASAR® answers • It prevents water hammer : because it closes rapidly before the reversal flow.
to these requirements • It is noiseless.
• It reduces the “shock” : due to polyurethane obturator elasticity.

Performances Temperature : water up to 60 °C. Other fluids, on request.


Hydraulic characteristics :
DN 1000
DN 800
DN 450

Headloss ∆H = mCE
DN 1200

DN 1400
DN 1600
DN 1800
DN 80

DN 100

DN 125

DN 150
DN 200

DN 250

DN 300
DN 350
DN 400

DN 500

DN 600

DN 700

DN 900

2 0,2

0,9 1 0,1 0,9


0,8 0,8
0,7 0,7
0,6 0,6
0,5 0,5
0,4 0,4
0,3 0,3
0,2 0,2

0,1 0,1
0,09 0,09
0,08 0,08
0,07 0,07
0,06 0,06
0,05 0,05
0,04 0,04
0,03 0,03
0,02 0,02

0,01
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 90 200 300 400 600 800 1000 2000 3000 4000 6000 10000
80 100 500 700 900 5000 8000
Flow Q = l/s

2
Non-return valve CLASAR®
Part list - Dimensions - Materials

0,01
0

Dynamic response The Figure shows the water hammer t (s)

resulting from closure of various types of


valve under identical operating condi- 34 bar
tions : 1-

1) single-flap valve ;
2) multi-flap valve ;
15 bar
3) CLASAR®. 2-

5 bar 3-

Part list - Dimensions - Materials


Rep. Designation Description Material*
One piece cast body, in the form
1 Body of profiled concentric rings Cast iron FGS 400.15
supported by spacer

2 Seat/Conterflange According to the construction Cast iron GS 400.15

Free to move longitudinally,


3 Obturator incorporating a similar arrangement Ureflen (polyurethane)
of concentric rings to those is the body
Accompanies the sealing assembly Stainless steel

- 07/99 - 5000 - SAPAG Industrial Valves reserves the right to modify at any time the characteristics of the materials presented.
4 Spring
during closure Z 12 CN 18.10
5 “O” ring seal Nitrile
* Other types on request.
Type I Type II PN Sizes
ND Weights
2 Type ∅A ∅B
1 1 2 (mm) 10 16 20 25 40 50 (kg)
(mm) (mm)
80 142 80 2
100 174 100 6
3 3 I
125 210 125 11
∅A
DN

4
150 246 150 17
∅A
DN

200 290 127 22


Wafer

4
B 5 250 352 146 35
5 300 398 181 50
FGS 400-15
II 350 460 222 80
B 400 520 232 100
450 430 260 150
500 626 292 180
Flow direction
2
600 900 435 500
1 700 1 120 500 800
800 1 180 515 1 000
Flanged ends

3
900 1 480 710 1 700
III 1 000 1 500 730 1 900
∅A
DN

1 200 1 890 900 3 400


Type III 1 400 1 960 900 3 900
4
1 600 2 310 1 000 5 700
1 800 2 360 1 000 6 100
5
B Dimensions and weights are given as a guide.

Applications
To order
CFAG

Chemical industrie Water pumping


• Vehiculed fluid type
• potable water, adduction ;
PILE OU FACE ➤ GROUPE

• Size (ND) • loaded water : ei irrigation,


• Pressure (PN) Pumping water process...
• Fluid temperature

3
2, RUE DU MARAIS - 80400 HAM - FRANCE
TÉL. 33 (0)3 23 81 43 00 - FAX 33 (0)3 23 81 18 69
HEAD OFFICE : AVENUE BROSSOLETTE - 59280 ARMENTIÈRES - FRANCE
TÉL. 33 (0)3 20 10 55 00 - FAX 33 (0)3 20 10 56 00

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