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Pre-Lab for Lab #3: Signal Analysis

This document contains a pre-lab assignment with multiple parts. It involves analyzing sinusoidal voltage signals on an oscilloscope, calculating values for a circuit with resistors and capacitors/inductors, and determining an unknown impedance based on voltage and time shift measurements. The pre-lab asks the student to calculate RMS voltage, period, radian frequency, and phase shift for a sinusoidal signal. It also has the student analyze a circuit with two unknown components, calculating impedance, current, and making a phasor diagram. Finally, it provides hypothetical voltage and time shift measurements and asks the student to calculate the magnitude and determine if the unknown impedance is inductive or capacitive.

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AhnafHabibKhan
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157 views2 pages

Pre-Lab for Lab #3: Signal Analysis

This document contains a pre-lab assignment with multiple parts. It involves analyzing sinusoidal voltage signals on an oscilloscope, calculating values for a circuit with resistors and capacitors/inductors, and determining an unknown impedance based on voltage and time shift measurements. The pre-lab asks the student to calculate RMS voltage, period, radian frequency, and phase shift for a sinusoidal signal. It also has the student analyze a circuit with two unknown components, calculating impedance, current, and making a phasor diagram. Finally, it provides hypothetical voltage and time shift measurements and asks the student to calculate the magnitude and determine if the unknown impedance is inductive or capacitive.

Uploaded by

AhnafHabibKhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Ahnaf Habib Khan

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PRE-LAB [ To be completed and submitted before performing Lab # 3 ]


(Weight: 10%)
(1) A sinusoidal voltage signal has the peak-to-peak value Vpp and a frequency f Hz. On
an oscilloscope display, the above signal appears to be ‘time-shifted’ by 't sec with respect
to another signal having the same frequency .
1000
Vpp =………………………. Volts, 1000
f = …………………Hz.,
't =…………………….sec
10x10^-6
For your choice of Vpp , f and 't determine

707.1
(a) the RMS value VRMS = ……………. Volts

1/1000 = 1 milli
(b) the Period T = ………………………sec
2000pi
(c) the radian frequency Z=…………………radians/sec

(d) the ‘phase-shift’ between the two signals is T= ...........degrees


3.6

(2): For the circuit shown R1= 500:and R2 = 1000:. The components A and B (within the
dotted outlines) may be capacitors (C)in the range of 100300 nF or inductors (L) in the range
of 20-50 mH. The frequency of operation is in the range of 20005000Hz. and Vab = 2 volts
RMS.

Indicate the (L and/or C) component of your choice for A & B within the dotted outlines
2000
(with values) and the frequency f = ………………..Hz. and determine, by calculation,
1121.52< -28.19
(a) the impedance (in polar form) connected to the source, Z ab= = …. ‘ … , Ohms

2.52x10^-3<28.19
(b) the phasor current I = …………………………..A/mA

(c) sketch the phasor diagram showing I and V , with Vab as reference.
[Hint: Obtain V using KVL: V = Vab IR1]
Show all calculations below (neatly!) :

continued overleaf >>>>


55
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(3) Assume that you have constructed the circuit setup of Figure 3.9, with frequency f
adjusted to 4kHz. and that the measurements obtained from the printout (Step 6)were
as follows: :

4
V1 = ……………..volts [ choose between 4 & 6 V RMS]

500
V2 = ……………..volts [choose between 500mV& 800mV RMS]
with V2 lagging V1.
and the timeshift between the two waveforms is

't = ………………Ps
20 [choose between 20 & 40 Ps]

Determine :

(a) the magnitude of the unknown impedance Z = 239.142


(…… … - j 372.786 ….. ‘ …
…….) = 442.9 -57.32
from the hypothetical values assumed above.

(b)the ‘nature’ of the impedance : Inductive / Capacitive (Circle the answer)

Show all calculations below (neatly!) :

=================================

56

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