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UN Travel Policy Overview and Guidelines

The UN travel policy provides guidelines for official travel entitlements including: 1. Air travel is generally in economy (Y) class for flights under 9 hours and business (C) class for over 9 hours. Children have their own seats but infant fares do not apply. 2. Rail travel is authorized for first class with seats/sleepers. It cannot exceed the airfare cost if for personal convenience. 3. Private vehicles are not reimbursed except for official business with prior approval. Taxis between residence and duty station are not covered. 4. Personal deviations must not exceed the maximum entitlement and any extra costs are paid by the traveler. Stopovers over 24 hours require paying

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
250 views8 pages

UN Travel Policy Overview and Guidelines

The UN travel policy provides guidelines for official travel entitlements including: 1. Air travel is generally in economy (Y) class for flights under 9 hours and business (C) class for over 9 hours. Children have their own seats but infant fares do not apply. 2. Rail travel is authorized for first class with seats/sleepers. It cannot exceed the airfare cost if for personal convenience. 3. Private vehicles are not reimbursed except for official business with prior approval. Taxis between residence and duty station are not covered. 4. Personal deviations must not exceed the maximum entitlement and any extra costs are paid by the traveler. Stopovers over 24 hours require paying

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SUMMARY OF UN TRAVEL POLICY

UN TRAVEL POLICY SUMMARY


I - TRAVEL ENTITLEMENT

1- Travel by air

- The Maximum entitlement is computed on the most economical rate appropriate via a
direct route, in the applicable standard of accommodation authorized, following the United
Nations rules and regulations.

- All reservations must be made on the UN travel policy rules, by using special fares
below:

 Travels in economy class (Y class) are calculated on following rates: APEX,


Super-PEX, PEX fares, Excursion, market fares, negotiated fares, corporate rates,
local selling fares, through fares, point to point fares, cross tickets…

 Travel in business class (C class) are computed on:


Published business class fares, market fares, negotiated fares, corporate rates,
local selling, point to point business class fares…

- A travel entitlement does not imply to purchase a ticket in full economy / business class.
- Issuance of expensive one way ticket should be limited to a strict minimum.

- Each segment flight (in the itinerary) determines if the staff member is entitled to
business class (C cl) or economy class only (Y cl).

- Children / Infant are authorized to have a seat.


Therefore infant fares are not applicable on UN negotiated rates for official travel.
- Youth or student fares wherever applicable are taken into consideration, when they
determine the least costly fares.

Standard of accommodation based on the duration of travel:

 Staff members at ASG/USG level, human rights members of committee, and


human rights experts, special rapporteurs, ILC members (High level, up to D2)

Type of booking class authorized for official mission on:


Appointment, Reasignment, separation travel, Home Leave, Family Visit travel.

Less than 9 hours = Y class


More than 9 hours = C class
Except the Education Grant travel shall be always booked in Y cl at the lowest fare
applicable using the youth / student fares.
Staff member and their eligible family members, experts, consultants below ASG level
(Grade P et G).
Type of booking class allowed for official travel:

Flight over 9 hours Flight under 9 hours

Appointment travel C class Y class


Reasignment travel C class Y class
Separation travel C class Y class
Home Leave travel Y class Y class
Family Visit travel Y class Y class
Education Grant travel Y class Y class

Travel by 1rst class requires the exceptional approval from the Under-Secretary-General
for administration and Management UNHQ prior to departure.

2 - Travel by rail

- Travel by rail is authorized in 1rst class with appropriate seat / sleeper reservation.
- If the travel by rail is requested for personal convenience, the overall travel expenses
must not exceed the airfare.
Therefore the maximum entitlement is determined on the basis of airfare, and also on the
travel time.

3 - Travel by private automobile, taxi, car hire

- Travel by private automobile or car hire, for personal convenience is not authorized.
Consequently it is at traveller’s own risk.
- The use of private car for official business is subject to prior approval from the
administration.
- A traveller is not supposed to claim taxi expenses for travelling between the residence
and the place of duty. The DSA is supposed to cover such transportation costs.
- Taxi rides between airport and other places are covered by terminal expenses.
- Car rental are only reimbursed when prior approval has been obtained.

4 - Private deviation

- Reminder: the maximum travel expenses is computed on the basis of the most
economical air fare, by a direct route, at the appropriate standard and rate.

- When staff members travel for their personal comfort, by a particular route, choosing their
means of transport, and standard of accommodation (booking class, Y or C cl), they must
not overspend the maximum authorized.

- If the standard of accommodation used is lower than the standard authorized, the costing
must be calculated on the lower standard.
For example: the passenger wants to travel with a member of his family on mission and
wishes to travel together in the same booking class, in Y cl, from GVA to BKK, the
maximum costing will be based in economy class at the lowest fare applicable.
- The extra cost for of any private deviation from the authorized itinerary and standard of
accommodation must be paid by the passenger (PSGR) prior to departure.
- If a journey is interrupted for private convenience, less or more than 24h, such stopover
shall not overspend the maximum entitlement, including as well the airport taxes amount.
Therefore, in this case, the PSGR must pay the difference for the airport taxes computed
on the most direct itinerary, and on the private stop or stopover (more than 24h).

5 - Meeting participants

- Travel of meeting participants is based on the most direct route and least costly fare
independent of the duration of flying time.

- No rest stopovers or paid travel time is granted.

- In order to compensate the travel time, terminal expenses or other miscellaneous


expenses, one additional day DSA at the rate of the meeting location shall be paid.

II - REST PERIODS AND AUTHORIZED STOPOVERS


- For travel by air, staff members are entitled to rest periods before starting their duties.

Official travels

- If the schedule time for the journey is

 0h  06h  no rest periods authorized.


 06h  10h  PSGR is not supposed to start duty within 12h after arrival at destination.
 10h  16h  PSGER will not be required to commence duty within 24h after arrival.
 16h  and more  PSGR can have a stopover en route.
If the final stage exceeds 6h, the traveller is not supposed to start duty within 12h after
arrival.
If the last flight is more than 6h  a rest period maximum 24h is allowed

Home Leave, Family Visit travel & Education Grant travel

 Flying time 0h  10h  no rest period authorized


 10h  and more  1 day stopover for rest purposes authorized travelling on home
leave with children under 12 years old.
No stopover is granted for family visit travel & education grant travel

III - TRAVEL TIME


Official travel

- When staff member travel by air, using the fastest means of transport, or sometimes air
travel is not feasible, actual travel time spent during a normal working day is not charged
against annual leave.
Neither annual leave is charged when

 Stopovers are authorized for rest purposes for travel by air


 For unavoidable stopovers, which can not be reasonably regarded as rest stopover.
On Home Leave, Family Visit travel

- Staff members are granted a fixed amount of travel time not chargeable to annual leave
 1 day for each journey  flight - 10h
 2 days for each journey  10h  16h
 3 days for each journey  16h  and more

IV - TERMINAL EXPENSES
- Reimbursement for each journey to or from the airport to other point of arrival / departure
is USD 30.00 and USD 10.00 for each family member. Except for New York USD 50.00
and USD 17.00 for each family member.

V - CALCULATION OF DSA ALLOWANCE


- A full day’s allowance at the appropriate rate is paid for the day on which travel is begun,
and no allowance is paid for the day on which travel is ended.
- Travel less than 10h, and no overnight stay away from the residence = no DSA paid.
- 40% of DSA is paid for a journey = 10h or + 10h
The rate applicable is paid for the area of destination, except for the last leg of a return
travel, the DSA is based on the rate applicable to the last authorized place (where the
traveller spent the night).
- UN officials at a rank equivalent to assistant Secretary General or above shall be paid
DSA at the rate promulgated by the ICSC (International Civil Service Commission) + 40%
- UN Officials at a rank equivalent to the director level shall be paid DSA + 15 %
- No DSA is paid for home leave travel, family visit travel or education grant

- When accommodation and/or meals are provide by the UN, by a Government, by a


related institution, the rate of the DSA shall be paid as follow:
 50% if accommodation is provided
 70% if meals are provided
 20% if accommodation and meals are provided

VII - TRAVEL ADVANCES


IMIS Travel Requests

- A traveller should only receive one advance per travel unless it is clearly mentioned that
it refers to an increase in the amount due to an extension of the travel dates.
- Minimum amount approved USD 100.00.
- Travel advances shall be rounded to the nearest USD 20.00, and nearest 50.00 for EUR.
- Traveller cheques through the travel agency are available in CHF, USD EUR.
- Payment of travel advance within 5 working days prior to authorized date of departure.
- Exceptionally travel advances may be authorized in cash for certain countries, where
staff members encounter difficulties honouring traveller cheques. (Service provided by
UBS UN Branch.)
Such an exceptional request shall be addressed in writing at least 2 working days before
departure to the Chief FRMS indicating the amount requested, the denominations to be
provided and the date and specific time when the cash is to be collected by the traveller.
- No travel advance is delivered through the travel agency, when the mission is in GVA.
Administrative officers shall instruct the cashier’s office to pay DSA in CHF by cheque.

VIII - ACCOMPANIED AIR EXCESS BAGGAGE ENTITLEMENTS

- A special advance for accompanied air excess baggage charges may be requested by
the traveller prior to departure on the travel authorization except for repatriation travel.
- Any approved excess baggage assessed and charged by the airline prior to boarding is
reimbursable upon presentation of receipt attached to the travel claim.

IX - PURCHASE OF TICKETS

- The receipt of an approval travel authorization does not give the right to purchase tickets
by staff members.
- The authorization for travellers to purchase their own tickets should only be given by
substantive officers after consultation with the Travel unit.
- Tickets purchased with “air mile” are reimbursable only up to the face value shown on the
ticket normally limited to airport taxes mentioned on the ticket stub.

X - REFUND APPLICATION FOR UNUSED TRAVEL DOCUMENTS


ISSUED BY THE TRAVEL AGENCY
- The Travel Unit is in charge of claiming refund for unused tickets issued in GVA and
abroad.
- Secretaries should forward unused tickets to the Travel Unit with a copy of the travel
authorization.
- Residual value of partially unused ticket is computed by the Travel Unit.
- The travel agency shall refund unused or partially tickets within 30 days for tickets issued
from GVA and 60 days issued from abroad.

XI - SPECIALS INSTRUCTIONS

Travel by more 30 Staff member on a single aircraft:

- Following the Malicious Acts Insurance policy, no more than 30 staff members are
allowed to travel on the same aircraft.
- The security clearance procedure shall not exceed the limit of 30 PSGR on any one
flight.

Ticket deadline control:

- Traveller should avoid requesting the TA in last minute, and should prepare it well in
advance in order to make sure that tickets can be issued at the lowest fare applicable prior
to the deadline.
- Travel agent shall mention in the itinerary remarks a ticketing deadline, the specific
conditions of the fare (cancellation fees, rebooking fees before and after departure).
- The travel agent is responsible for the issuance of the ticket once the travel authorization
is in hand. However the ticket can not be issued without the green light of the PSGER in
order to avoid cancellations fees.

Procedure for special 24h service:

- A certain number of person in charge of United Nations staff members, are entitled to
order tickets through the American Express 24h Service for emergency missions outside
office hours.
- A travel authorization / request must be issued, and Amex as well as the Travel Unit
informed by substantive offices without delay on the next working day.

XII - LUMP-SUM PAYMENT


- Staff members have the option to make their own travel arrangements and receive a
lump-sum payment.
 Only applicable for travel by air and related entitlements on Home Leave Family Visit
travel, Education Grant travel.
- The lump-sum is equivalent to 75% of the cost of the full economy class fare.
- It is based on the cheapest fare from GVA to the final destination with the less expensive
carrier and the most direct route.
- For children and students = the lump-sum amount is equivalent to 75% of the Child /
youth / student fare
- The payment of the lump-sum will cover all types of entitlements including surface travel
inside the country of destination.
 No right to be entitled to rest stopovers, terminal expenses, insurance coverage,
accompanied excess baggage, and unaccompanied shipment.
Once the lump-sum option chose, it is not any more possible to revert to the normal
entitlement.
Free tickets “air mile” do not meet the conditions of the lump-sum rules, the staff member
who is requesting lump-sum, must provide to the organization an invoice of tickets
purchased.

How to do get the lump-sum:


 Staff members shall inform their human resources of their planned itinerary at least
2 months before departure.
 Shall request information on the lump-sum amount to the Travel Unit
 & Fill the Home leave, Family Visit request form (PT.165), or Education Grant
request form (PT.66).
 Once staff member advised of the amount of the lump-sum, he has 10 days to give
his agreement to accept the lump-sump.
If the agreement notice is not received within that time the lump-sum option will be not
granted.
 The lump-sum amount is certified by the Travel Unit.
 Last stage, the certifying officer will issue a travel authorization (IMIS-generated)
indicating that the staff member has opted for a lump-sum payment, and will
prepare also a PT.165 form “lump-sum travel funds”.

- 2 Weeks after the return, staff member will be required to certify on the form that travel
took place, and to attach travel documents, as passenger receipt, boarding passes,
immigration stamps on national passport…
Failure to provide such travel documents, the lump-sum amount will be automatically
deducted on the member staff’s salary.

XIII - INSURANCE COVERAGE


- The UN is responsible for a staff member only when he/she is on official travel status.
- Any deviation from an authorized itinerary / mode of transportation for personal
convenience would be at the risk and responsibility of the staff member and at his/her
expense.
- Internationally-recruited professional and general service staff, locally-recruited staff
members, experts and consultants on official mission/travel/DSA status are covered by
this insurance.
- The coverage begins when the staff member boards the aircraft for the last leg of the
flight to the designated duty station and ceases when he alights from the flight leaving the
duty station.
Coverage is related only to malicious acts:
 Death, disability caused direct or indirectly by war, revolution, rebellion,
insurrection, military or usurped power, riots, sabotage explosion of war weapons, terrorist
activities, murder or assault by foreign enemies, or any attempt.

XIV - SECURITY CLEARANCE PROCEDURE

- All official travels to countries/duty stations where any SECURITY PHASE has been
declared must obtain SECURITY CLEARANCE from the DESIGNATED OFFICIAL in
the country concerned prior to departure.
- The request for security clearance should include the staff member’s complete NAME,
TITLE and, NATIONALITY, UNLP / PASSEPORT DETAILS, AGENCY/ORGANIZATION,
details of his ITINERARY (travel dates, time of arrival and departure), the PURPOSE of
the mission, and copy of the traveller’s SECURITY CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE.

- All these details should be specified in the Security Clearance Request form, (which can
be loaded on the DSS chapter “Department of Safety and Security”.
- The Security Clearance must be requested for all the countries in Phase I or above, at
least 7 days before the departure, in order to ensure sufficient time for the staff member to
receive written approval.

Security PHASES are classified as follows:

PHASE I : Precautionary

PHASE II : Restricted Movement

PHASE III : Relocation

PHASE IV : Emergency Operations

PHASE V : Evacuation

- The designated Official can approve security clearance for areas / duty station in
Security Phase I, II, III, IV.
- For Countries in Security Phase V the designated Official will make a recommendation
to UNSECOORD (United Nations Security Coordinator), who will grant, or deny the
security clearance.

- UN staff members travelling to countries/duty stations where NO SECURITY PHASE is in


effect, must inform the Designated Official in the country concerned, of their travel dates
and contact details.

- Upon arrival in any country, even if the country is not in a Security Phase, and even if the
trip is an annual leave or personal travel, contact must be made with the Designated
Official, advising of the traveller’s, itinerary and giving contact details.

- The purposes of these procedures is to ensure that the Designated Official can monitor
the location and the number of all personnel at the duty station, and to ensure that they are
including in the Security Plan.
In case of crisis or emergency, these elements enable to locate quickly a staff member
everywhere in the world.
NB: All areas in PHASE 3 or above are NON-FAMILY duty stations.

Private jet rent. Individual and corporate charters


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Common questions

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Rest stopover allowances are structured based on the total journey time. For air travel, if the total journey lasts between 10 to 16 hours, travellers are not required to commence duty within 24 hours of arrival, and if the journey time exceeds 16 hours, a stopover en route is permissible with no duty commencement required within 12 hours after the final flight stage if over 6 hours . Furthermore, a rest stopover of one day is authorized for home leave travel when flying time is 10 hours or more, specifically if traveling with children under 12 .

The lump-sum payment option is available for air travel related to home leave, family visit, and education grant travel. It constitutes 75% of the full economy class fare for adults and 75% of the child/student fare for children. Choosing this option covers all entitlements but voids rights to rest stopovers, terminal expenses, insurance coverage, and other benefits. The decision is final once made, requiring prior notification and formal agreement. Proof of travel must be submitted post-trip to avoid salary deductions .

The policy ensures cost-effectiveness by mandating use of the most economical fares, like APEX, PEX, and negotiated corporate rates, while limiting expensive one-way tickets. It outlines class entitlements based on flight duration and purpose, promoting economy class for <9-hour flights unless exceptions apply. Proactive planning of travel requests and setting deadline controls help secure lower fares, with travel agents playing a critical role in communicating fare conditions and managing ticket issuance under strict guidelines .

The choice between economy (Y class) and business class (C class) for UN travel is primarily determined by the duration of the flight and the staff member's rank. For flights shorter than 9 hours, economy class is generally required, except for appointments, reassignments, or separations, where business class is allowable regardless of duration. For flights over 9 hours, staff at ASG/USG levels and select others may use business class, while others may still need to book economy class unless specified situations arise, such as particular exemptions .

The guidelines for rest periods following air travel are influenced both by journey time and the nature of travel. For journeys between 6 to 10 hours, no immediate duty starts within 12 hours upon arrival; for 10 to 16 hours, there's a 24-hour duty commencement buffer. If the last flight exceeds 6 hours, a maximum 24-hour rest period applies for certain travels. Home leave with travels over 10 hours permits a 1-day rest stopover, particularly when traveling with young children, whereas family visit and education grant travel do not receive this benefit .

The UN travel policy allows private deviations as long as they do not exceed the maximum authorized expenditure based on the most economical direct route. If a deviation leads to additional costs, including airport taxes due to extended stopovers, the individual must bear these costs. Moreover, if a section of the trip uses a lower-than-authorized class, expenses are recalculated on the lower class rate. This ensures staff members adhere to budget constraints, encouraging efficient travel spending .

For rail travel, the UN allows travel in first class with appropriate seat or sleeper reservations, but the travel cost must not exceed the equivalent airfare. The use of private automobiles or car hire is typically at the traveler's own risk unless used for official business with prior approval. Taxi expenses for transportation between residence and place of duty are not claimed separately, as the DSA covers such costs, while taxis for airport transfers are considered under terminal expenses. Car rentals are reimbursed only with prior approval .

The DSA is calculated on a daily rate for each travel day excluding the last, adjusted by the travel duration and circumstance. For travels beyond 10 hours, 40% of the DSA applies, using the destination's rate unless returning, where the last authorized location rate applies. Senior officials receive added percentages based on ICSC rates, but no DSA is given for home, family, or education travel. If UN, government, or related bodies provide accommodation/meals, DSA is reduced accordingly by set percentages .

Malicious Acts Insurance provides coverage to internationally recruited staff, locally recruited staff, experts, and consultants during official travel against risks like war, terrorism, and sabotage. This begins the last flight to the duty station and ends upon departure. Staff traveling deviations for personal convenience fall outside its coverage, implying a significant personal risk, emphasizing adherence to authorized itineraries for protection under this policy .

Security clearances must be obtained for countries at any declared security phase (I-V), with applications including detailed identification and travel information approved by the Designated Official. Phases are categorized from Precautionary (I) to Evacuation (V), with approvals for phase V requiring UNSECOORD's input. Staff must also inform the Designated Official of travel to countries without a security phase. These procedures ensure personnel can be tracked and integrated into security plans, crucial during crises .

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