Logarithmic Integration and Binomial Expansion
Logarithmic Integration and Binomial Expansion
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1. The table below shows corresponding values of x and y for y = log2 (2x)
x 2 5 8 11 14
y 2 3.32 4 4.46 4.81
Using the trapezium rule with all the values of y in the given table,
∫
14
(a) obtain an estimate for log 2 (2 x) dx, giving your answer to one decimal place.
2 (3)
Using your answer to part (a) and making your method clear, estimate
log 2 (4 x 2 )
∫
14
(b) (i) dx
2 5
∫
14
2
(ii) log 2 dx
x
2 (4)
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(Total 7 marks)
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2. One of the terms in the binomial expansion of (3 + ax)6, where a is a constant, is 540x4
1 1
+ 6 (3 + ax)
6
81 x (3)
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(Total 7 marks)
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3.. f (x) = 6x3 + 17x2 + 4x – 12
(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (2x + 3) is a factor of f(x).
(2)
(b) Hence, using algebra, write f(x) as a product of three linear factors.
(4)
π
(c) Solve, for < θ < π , the equation
2
. 6 tan3 θ + 17 tan2 θ + 4 tan θ – 12 = 0
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q3
(Total 8 marks)
17
O x
Figure 1
. y = 2x2 + 7 x0
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the y - axis and the
line with equation y = 17
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(Total 6 marks)
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5. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable.
The number of bees in the colony at the start of the study was 30 000
Three years after the start of the study, the number of bees in the colony is 34 000
A model predicts that the number of bees in the colony will increase by p % each
year, so that the number of bees in the colony at the end of each year of study forms a
geometric sequence.
According to the model, at the end of N years of study the number of bees in the colony
exceeds 75 000
(b) Find, showing all steps in your working, the smallest integer value of N.
(5)
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(Total 8 marks)
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6. The circle C has equation
x2 + y2 + 6x – 4y – 14 = 0
(a) Find
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(Total 8 marks)
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7. (a) Show that the equation
8 tan θ = 3 cos θ
may be rewritten in the form
3 sin2 θ + 8 sin θ – 3 = 0
(3)
(b) Hence solve, for 0 x 90°, the equation
8 tan 2x = 3 cos 2x
giving your answers to 2 decimal places.
(4)
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(Total 7 marks)
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8. (i) An arithmetic series has first term a and common difference d.
n
2
{2a + ( n − 1) d } (3)
(a)
u5
(1)
59
∑ un
(b)
n=1 (3)
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(Total 7 marks)
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9. (a) Sketch the curve with equation
x
y=3×4
showing the coordinates of any points of intersection with the coordinate axes.
(2)
1–x x
The curve with equation y = 6 meets the curve with equation y = 3 × 4 at the
point P.
log10 2
(b) Show that the x coordinate of P is
log10 24 (5)
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(Total 7 marks)
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10. A curve C has equation
k
y = 4 x3 − 9 x + x>0
x
where k is a constant.
1
The point P with x coordinate lies on C.
2
Given that P is a stationary point of C,
3
(a) show that k = −
2 (4)
(b) Determine the nature of the stationary point at P, justifying your answer.
(2)
The curve C has a second stationary point.
(c) Using algebra, find the x coordinate of this second stationary point.
(4)
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Q10
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(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 75 MARKS
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