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Affine and Euclidean Geometry MCQs

The document contains 50 multiple choice questions about concepts in affine and Euclidean geometry, including: - Conditions for an affine space and definitions of affine subspaces - Properties involving vectors, norms, orthogonality, and vector operations - Concepts involving triangles, circles, loci, and transformations such as translations, reflections and rotations - Graph theory concepts such as planar graphs, degrees of vertices, and properties of graphs - Linear algebra concepts such as vector spaces, subspaces, bases, and norms

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Fiaz Ahmad Fraz
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views16 pages

Affine and Euclidean Geometry MCQs

The document contains 50 multiple choice questions about concepts in affine and Euclidean geometry, including: - Conditions for an affine space and definitions of affine subspaces - Properties involving vectors, norms, orthogonality, and vector operations - Concepts involving triangles, circles, loci, and transformations such as translations, reflections and rotations - Graph theory concepts such as planar graphs, degrees of vertices, and properties of graphs - Linear algebra concepts such as vector spaces, subspaces, bases, and norms

Uploaded by

Fiaz Ahmad Fraz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

AFFINE AND EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY Mcqs

[Link] many conditions are to be satisfied for an affine space


a. 4

b. 5

c. 3

d. 2

[Link] affine subspace is also called a


a. flat

b. berycenter

c. affine space

d. none

[Link] any subspace  V of E , for any a that belongs to E, the set V  is an affine subspace if
a. all

b. V=a+V

c. V=a-V

d. V=V-a

[Link] distance between two points (8,2,6) and (3,5,7) is


a. 5.4

b. 5.3

c. 5.9

d. 5.6

[Link] three points A, B and C lie on the circumference of a circle, whereby the line AC is the diameter of the of
the circle, if  the angle CAB  is 500  what is the measure of  angle ACB
a. 60

b. 90

c. 40

d. 50

[Link] property over vector addition is :


a. a.(b+c)=a.b+a.c

b. a.(b-c)=a.b+a.c

c. a.(b+c)=a.b-a.c

d. none

[Link] non-zero vectors a and b are orthogonal if and only if


a. a . b = 0

b. a+b=0
c. a-b=0

d. none

[Link] the angle between the other sides is a right angle, the law of cosines reduces to the
a. Pythagorean equation

b. law of sine

c. ceva’s theorem

d. norm

9.|<x,y>|≤
a. ||x||-||y||

b. ||x||y

c. ||x||.||y||

d. ||x||+||y||

10.<0,z>=
a. <z>

b. 1

c. 0

d. z

[Link] two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other then it is called.
a. iossceles

b. right angled

c. congurent

d. none

12.A function from a vector space over the real or complex numbers to the nonnegative real numbers takes
zero value if input vector is zero is called
a. norm

b. law of sine

c. ceva’s theorem

d. none

[Link] norms are.


a. semi-norms

b. vectors

c. loci

d. none

[Link] (3,2.5) , (5,2,3) and (4,3,7) collinear?


a. no
b. yes

c.

d.

[Link] states that the sum of the squares of the lengths of the four sides of a parallelogram equals the sum of
the squares of the lengths of the two diagonals is called
a. ceva’s theorem

b. law of sine

c. pythagorean theorem

d. parallelogram law

[Link] the norm of 4i-3j+5k


a. 9.09

b. 10

c. 7.07

d. 8.08

[Link] the plan one inch to right is an example of


a. movement

b. translation

c. rotation

d. reflection

[Link] the sheet over is an example of


a. glide reflection

b. translation

c. rotation

d. reflection

[Link] set of point equidistant from two points is an example of


a. rotation

b. reflection

c. translation

d. loci

[Link] set of points for which the distance from a single point is constant is called
a. loci

b. circle

c. parabola

d. hyperbola

[Link] a fixed vector to the elements of a linear vector space produces an


a. eculidean subspace

b. vector subspace

c. affine subspace

d. affine space

22.A triangle that has no equal sides and no equal angles is known as
a. isosceles triangle

b. equilateral triangle

c. right angle

d. scalene triangle

23.____ points are points that lie on the same line.


a. eculidean

b. collinear

c. coline

d. non-colinear

[Link] the points (1, – 1), (5, 5) and (- 3, – 7) collinear?


a. yes

b. no

c.

d.

[Link] many substrings (of all lengths inclusive) can be formed from a character string of length 8? (Assume
all characters to be distinct)
a. 47

b. 63

c. 37

d. 54

[Link] how many ways can 10 boys be seated in a row having 28 seats such that no two friends occupy adjacent
seats?
a. 13P5

b. 15P7

c. 19P10

d. 9P29

[Link] many ways can 8 prizes be given away to 7 students, if each student is eligible for all the prizes?
a. 40520

b. 40720

c. 40320
d. 40325

[Link] △ABC, AB = 3 and, AC = 4 cm and AD is the bisector of ∠A. Then, BD : DC is


a. 0.12777777778

b.

c.

d.

[Link] the distance between the top of two trees 20 m and 28 m tall is 17 m, then the horizontal distance
between the trees is :
a. 12m

b. 14m

c. 15m

d. 11m

[Link] two vectors A and B, what is A.B (if they have angle α between them)?
a. √(|A||B|) cosα

b. |A||B| sinα

c. |A||B| cosα

d. |A||B|

[Link] on equal bases and having the same altitude are equal in
a. height

b. area

c. volume

d. angles

[Link] is Distributive law?


a. a(A.B) = AxB

b. A.(B+D) = (A.B) + (A.D)

c. A.B =B.A

d. a(A.B) = A.(aB)

[Link] is multiplication law?


a. a(A.B) = AxB

b. a(A.B) = A.(aB)

c. A.B =B.A

d. A.(B+D) = (A.B) + (A.D)

[Link] is k.i?
a. infinity

b. 0
c. 1

d. -1

[Link] A is any vector with Ai + Bj + Ck then what is the y-axis component of the vector?
a. A units

b. C units

c. Square root of a sum of squares of the three, i.e. A, B and C

d. B units

[Link] is cosα for force vector F = Ax + By +Cz (Given α, β and γ are the angles made by the vector with x,
y and z axis respectively)?
a. C/F

b. 1

c. A/F

d. B/F

[Link] locus of a point P about another point O such that its distance from O is constant is ________
a. two parallel lines equidistant from O

b. a curve with O in it

c. a circle with center O

d. a line passing through O

[Link] locus of point P whose perpendicular distance from a fixed line and distance from a point T is equal is
_______________
a. a hyperbola

b. a parabola

c. an ellipse

d. a circle

[Link] lengths of sides of triangle are x cm,(x + 1) cm and (x + 2) cm, the value of x when triangle is right
angled is
a. 5 cm

b. 7 cm

c. 3 cm

d. 4 cm

[Link] a triangle with sides a,b and c, if a² = b² + c², then angle facing a is
a. right angle

b. abtuse

c. obtuse angle

d. none
[Link] side of square field ABCD is 50m long, the length of diagonal field is
a. 23m

b. 45m

c. 70.7m

d. 50.5m

[Link] subjected to its own weight takes a shape of a ____________ when is subjected to loadings
a. helix

b. spring

c. parabola

d. line

[Link] loading in the cable subjected to its own weight doesn’t change the ___________ of the cables
a. Colour

b. Bending moment

c. Point at which the shear stress is zero

d. Geometry

[Link] of the following is true for two figures having equal area?
a. may are may not congurent

b. are never congruent

c. congurent

d.

[Link] sine rule for a triangle states that


a. a/sinA+b/sinB+c/sin C

b. 2a/sin A = 2b/sin B = 2c/sin C

c. sin A/a = sin B/b = sin C/c

d. a/sinA=b/sinB=c/sinC

[Link] the triangle ABC, if angle B = 60°, b = 11 cm and c = 8.7 cm then angle A and length of ‘a’ is
a. 46°

b. 49°

c. 43.23°

d. 52°

[Link] angle between the isometric axes is __________


a. 90 degree

b. 270 degree

c. 120 degrees

d. 180 degrees
[Link] lines parallel to isometric axes are called ________ lines.
a. parallel

b. auxiliary

c. oblique

d. isometric

[Link] three lines meeting at a point and making an angle of 120 with each other is called________
a. axonometric

b. orthographic axes

c. oblique axes

d. isometric axes

[Link] shape of the base of a Pyramid is:


a. Square

b. Rectangle

c. Any polygon

d. Triangle

[Link] edges of the surface are :


a. line

b. point

c. curve

d. none

[Link] are ________ number of Euclid’s Postulates


a. 4

b. 3

c. 6

d. 5

53.A solid has ———– dimensions.


a. one

b. zero

c. Three

d. Two

[Link] edges of the surface are


a. points

b. None

c. Lines

d. curves
[Link] affine space of dimension two is called——-.
a. Affine Space

b. None

c. Affine Plane

d. Affine Line

[Link] of the following is not isometry?


a. Translations

b. Reflections

c. Rotations

d. Dilations

[Link] vectors  are said to be orthogonal if angle between them is


a. 45

b. 30

c. 90

d. 60

[Link] dot product of two vectors i and j is equal to


a. -1

b. 3

c. zero

d. 1

59.A single vector is always —–


a. complete

b. Independent

c. Dependent

d. Null

[Link] of elements of basis is ——- the dimension of vector space.


a. ≥

b. >

c. ≤

d. b) =

61.d(x,y)=0 iff
a. x=y

b. x≤y

c. x≠y

d. xy
[Link] there is no crossing in a graph then graph is said to be ——-
a. Loop

b. Planar

c. Nonplanar

d. Isolated

[Link] number of edges incidency on a vertex is called —— of vertex.


a. isolated

b. degree

c. order

d. loop

[Link] all the vertices are connected to each other then graph is
a. non planar

b. Complete

c. Simple

d. planar

[Link] v, r and  e are vertices, regions, and edges then v+r-e=


a. 3

b. 5

c. 4

d. 2

[Link] space is inner product space?


a. Yes

b. Complete

c. Sequence

d. No

67.|x+y| ≤
a. |x|-|y|

b. None

c. |x|+|y|

d. |x|-||y||

68.||αx||=
a. ||x||α

b. ||x||

c. |α| ||x||

d. ||α|| |x|
69.<ax+by,z>=
a. a<x,z>-b<y,z>

b. <x,y>

c. a<x,z>+b<y,z>

d. <ax,z>+b<y,z>

70.<x,αy>=
a. α <x+y>

b. <x,y>

c. α͞   <x,y>

d. α<x,y>

[Link] F=R and V=Z with multiplication is a vector space?


a. Independent

b. not

c. yes

d. Dependent

72.W={(x,y,z): x+y+z=0}is ——- of R3.


a. complete

b. Subspace

c. combination

d. Not Subspace

[Link] vectors  x,cosx are


a. Euler

b. Independent

c. dependent

d. Cauchy

[Link] norm is:


a. integrable function

b. Uniformly continuous function

c. continuous function

d. differentiable function

75.A norm on X defines a metric d on X which is given by for all x, y Є X


a. d(x, y) = ||x – y||

b. d(x, y) = ||x + y||

c. d(x, y) = ||x .y||

d. x+y
76.A vector space V over a field F is called linear space if F is either
a. Z

b. E

c. Q

d. R or C

[Link] product is also called ——


a. Cross Product

b. both

c. Product

d. Dot product

[Link] vectors sinx, cosx, sinhx, coshx are


a. Complete

b. Independent

c. Convex

d. dependent

79.T(αu)=
a. T(u)

b. ||T||

c. αT(u)

d. αT||u||

80.d(x,y) is always
a. constant

b. Non Negative

c. negative

d. zero

[Link] vectors  are said to be orthogonal if


a. <x,y>≠0

b. <x,y>≤0

c. <x,y>=0

d. <x,y>=1

[Link] any function preserves distance then it is


a. Collinear

b. Isometry

c. not isometry

d. Dependent
83.A vertex whose degree is zero called
a. Edge

b. Loop

c. Parallel edges

d. Isolated

[Link] number of vertices of graph G  are called —— of G.


a. degree

b. loop

c. size

d. order

[Link] crossing number of a graph is zero then graph is


a. incomplete

b. Planar

c. Non Planar

d. Complete

[Link] e=6, v=4 then number of regions will b


a. 5

b. 9

c. 4

d. 3

87.A hyperplane is a subspace of dimension


a. m

b. m-1

c. m-2

d. m+1

[Link] a space is 2D, then its hyperplanes are


a. one-dimensional lines

b. two-dimensional planes

c. three-dimensional space

d. None

89.A map f:A→B is an affine map if f(λa+μb)=λf(a)+μf(b)for a,bεA and


a. λ+μ=1

b. λ-μ=1

c. λμ=1

d. None
[Link] face Isometries are
a. Basis

b. Affine maps

c. Affine hyperplane

d. affine dependent

[Link] angle of polyhedron must measure less than


a. 45

b. 90

c. 360

d. 180

[Link] all the Polyhedron ———— theorem is satisfied.


a. Desargues

b. Euler

c. Ceva’s

d. Menelaus

93.A closed plane figure bounded by straight lines called


a. Loop

b. Polygon

c. Polyhedron

d. Vertex

[Link] a,bεA and A is an affine subspace then A-a=


a. AA

b. A-b

c. A+b

d. Ab

[Link] subspaces  always contain the


a. hyperplane

b. origin

c. line

d. plane

[Link] any two elements in inner product space then |<x,y>|≤||x||.||y|| is


a. Ceva’s Law

b. Cauchy Schwarz Inequality

c. Parallelogram Law

d. Pythagoran Theorem
[Link] product is
a. Commutative

b. Not Commutative

c. Cross Product

d. None

Answer Keys:
1 c 21 b 41 c 61 a 81 c

2 a 22 d 42 d 62 b 82 b

3 b 23 b 43 d 63 b 83 d

4 c 24 a 44 a 64 b 84 d

5 c 25 c 45 c 65 c 85 b

6 a 26 c 46 c 66 d 86 c

7 a 27 c 47 c 67 c 87 b

8 a 28 a 48 d 68 c 88 a

9 c 29 c 49 d 69 c 89 a

10 c 30 c 50 c 70 c 90 b

11 a 31 b 51 a 71 b 91 c

12 a 32 b 52 c 72 b 92 b

13 a 33 b 53 c 73 b 93 b

14 a 34 b 54 c 74 b 94 b

15 d 35 d 55 c 75 a 95 b

16 c 36 c 56 d 76 d 96 b
17 b 37 c 57 c 77 d 97 a

18 d 38 b 58 c 78 b

19 d 39 c 59 b 79 c

20 b 40 a 60 c 80 b

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