Object Oriented Analysis

and Design
CONSTRUCTION PHASE
DESIGN
Compiled and Presented By:
Muhammad Imran Saeed,
Assistant Professor,
DCS&SE,
© 2020 Muhammad Imran Saeed. This International Islamic University, Islamabad.
Lecture is available free for non-commercial
use with attribution.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Disclaimer and Acknowledgement
These Class notes/lectures have been COMPILED to
help students for online Classes (due to Covid’19
Epidemic) from different books and resources available
on internet.
So I personally acknowledge all the authors, teachers,
presenters, publishers and other organizations etc.
This Compilation work is soul Intellectual Property of Undersigned.
© 2020 Muhammad Imran Saeed. This Lecture is available free for non-commercial use with attribution.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Textbook Followed in this Series of Lectures

-OOAD with UML: Object Oriented Analysis and Design

© 2020 Muhammad Imran Saeed. This Lecture is available free for non-commercial use with attribution.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design

CHAPTER 12
The Construction Phase : Design
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
What we have from Analysis Phase of Construction:
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Design - Introduction
• Therefore we have complete understanding of
requirements, through these Detailed Use Cases and
Conceptual Model.
• In Design process we move from WHAT to HOW?
• So in Design we will try to move towards the solution (i.e.,
How will it work).
• For This we need to Design new models.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Design – Introduction (Cont..)
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Design – Introduction (Cont..)
• In design, we are going to produce three types of
models:
• The Interaction Diagrams (Collaboration &
Sequence),
• The Class Diagram and
• The State Diagram.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Design – Introduction (Cont..)
• The UML provides two diagrams to allow us to
express the interaction of objects, namely the
Sequence Diagram and the Collaboration
Diagram.
• These two diagrams are very closely related and
collectively are called the Interaction Diagrams.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
• Collaboration Diagrams
A collaboration diagram allows
us to show the interactions
between objects over time.
Here is an example of a
complete collaboration
diagram:
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
• Collaboration of Objects in Real Life
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Sequence Diagram
• In simpler words, a sequence
diagram shows different parts of a
system work in a ‘sequence’ to get
something done.
• High-level interaction between
active objects in a system
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Class Diagram
• CLASS DIAGRAM gives an overview of a software system
by displaying classes, attributes, operations, and their
relationships.
• This Diagram includes the class name, attributes, and
operation in separate designated compartments.
• Conceptual Model is converted into Class Diagram.
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Class Diagram
 Object Oriented
Analysis and Design
Chapter Summary
● In Design we move from WHAT to HOW.
● We go for models that describe the implementation
side.
● In this phase we Model Interaction Diagrams
(Collaboration Diagram and Sequence Diagram), Class
Diagram and State Transition Diagram.
 Advice

Along with this presentation also study from book and

THANK YOU

© 2020 Muhammad Imran Saeed. This Video/presentation is available free for non-commercial use with attribution.