Complex Numbers 1 * z= a+b = (ab) Ay Mak port b 9 Smoginary pout te oT. x Equity + asth = C+id @& ase & bee. & “The complex number O= 048-0 Fs both Purely weal & parely fmagenary. ont) ‘ Ante, gure t,t =-1, s Saiz s Jao =fab holds geod omy if at least sue of Yo or Nb of mat. sew Fb = i7Jab =-Jab, v i Conjugate Complex Winn bow 5 Z=a-ib for z= a+tb. ° Properties: ) @) =? %) pez 2 fe aol, ti) z=-Eap Zz fe puscly emaginory . 'y) faz) = Ro. (Z) = et _ 2b ws sae YIm@) = VW) Rae = Ft ie ql = J E+E = 20 ZZ - Ob vi) B-R = 2B- Be vi) 29,7 2% x) HIp+ BF 2 Ra (2 22) = 2Ra( A122 ). Cayoshich Sabani) B= (BY B+ SW) tem BSH) % Algebraic Opesracltons § } (arb) Ces td) = (ave) +f (bid) 2. (arte) - (es fd) = (a-c) i(b-d) 3, (arth) Contd) = (ac~bd) + t(ad + be). a+tth _ Qetbd , ¢ be~ad CH th cud 24 a> A. 4 Medulus & Arguanemt? z= axth. Q= ees , b= wsin& IZ]= + fab? | Orgument = ton 8. = \z O<8 —t I ett] it %) t2,z01 = [ail deals fx) Pehl = 121” w ‘ ‘ t) JR). ded. 8) [a -vzall < ley Be S 3 *) Zo} iz I * x 7 * [2+ 12a] a vii) |2)+ 22] < 12) +120) fs x) (223,17 - (4%) CA 2) = = |Blr+ [27+ (4 %e+ Z Ze) * xii) 22,42, 2,= 2121 | z2l cos(8,-82) - a a ~ = (2 a B= ongl?i) » Ba = OMG Ni) 12, +2,|*4 1% BI? = 2G dao deal? f xiv) Umimodutar? [2] = 1 Z= cosO + fsind 4 ts olwrays Q Unimodutlor complex {21 nism ber. © Poopor-Hes oh argument: ) ong (2134) = Org (21) + avq (22) + 2kIc. ke Ow-l orl. 8) ong >) = ong (1) — ang (#2) 4 ake - ag (- 2) = age + Candi) for (24?) = org (2-2) = (4nai)-E g ong 2 = Og (2) = aeg(2) tome. Ory? + org = 2nk. VVx) “1 Gr) aor 2 AKT « Ke 0081 or~ J a) “4 gre ner = se Dt. Keo oel, Fa a ogee mae # Polar or modules ong ener fem we 8 py onggheaxie-B. KéL, complex number? z= atid t Z= Tloos& + temo) = 62 ore |Z) = Nl ab? . 9 > pmndbal vyaluo 4 Re Hoivee’s Theorem? a. YF on ts any necHonot humber , then (cose + tomo)” = Cosnd + tenho ot z= (cose, +%smd) {cords + gin8 a). Cco38,+ Tsin8,). then B= C8 (840,44 On) 4F50m (8,4 B%-* Br). 5 z= Tkese4 fans) shen gin = yh [cx (AS) 5 ten (a) K = Oh 2500 Ot), a ¥ Sepeoore, woot ol Complex Nimbort Qo roots of Z = a4 th are Cayoshich Sabay Com lex Nimbors 3 +f Jiziee a, + [Jee _ Sqr root of 8 os le Sap woot off m9 + (“z)- pom ee yr mk yp oF > FO + Gube roots of Unity : «= YT 34 (5 ih nr aed n=}, =), 0, w epapetn = 2) 14 .00-+w? = 0+ z se Be w : » Bnt2_ gy, wi) @ =), ots wo, &) f'= w> 2 (we) = i) Gabe wvotr at andl Yee oon vearlicas ak an eget lacterod chaangt — seribed mM O wit crete: ¥) arbo+cw’= 0 D> aabec oy be oe w wo Cayoshich Sabapokick « =, — ae vit) wm = @?, @= e@ , = 28 ni) C4 IML a7 = 0. K Georertorcat Meoniays ? 4 Conjegats , Ft a i) Waortin, ~2 . ge arly za wt ty gaa-ty weno ly 7-(%8) (2) ae 2 = (v,-8) &) Summ of complex ©) hpference! z= ut ly, number ¢ 2,~Zo4tys- zr Yy, Fytee Zw eerlys (al +l2el 2 12) + ?al. 1) Preuck 7 Byte Be. zy % * These F no order velation Or he Set of complex hembers fo the expressions OL the form arth < c+fd or arth > Crt ave amcorning less wnless bad = 9+ * Locus of zy “The locus of 2 satish ying Izl=, p70 18 the circle having. comm at the origin R rodtus a, Hamilorly, locers of satnfying [2-Ble wr, 40 ts the circleM Combler Neembers, 4 having cerrivc at 2, & awodcus py 1, A Triangle mequrattty 2. Om AOPR, y OR= 12,4 21 OP = 12, [24 2ol < 121 + 1%21 [Bt zp Bim Za) 2 (lai? i221") on poraelogrom OAC , F Proof by geomelyy ¢ = att 3. op2+ Ach = 0A*4 AB Ac74 co* > 12) 47,|" + OFF = 2 (0A AB") “2 Veywaay 4 12, zal? = 2. (1217 221"), % of = cose + tsine. [Euler Formate] ‘ aehn «aged 18, GO. GO gs eer 8 e z= ‘ve! > Ong 2 = 2ntc+8. t(2anc+ 9) Z= Th log 2 = leg m+ oe Leg ontttiom ofan Tomagineny — hurmber w% not bnique , f (8+ 2h) . Cayoshich Saba3s i = CosD + fatmO = Zz ° “© _ cose — fsmmp, = % to fo -fo . 2 @ - 2 tet 2 ee » am = 2 2. * oF Zz, = Coose, + tomo ye 2,=% (cosd2+ 2nd 2) tren 7172 = Te. [ cos (0,482) + Osim (8, + O27] ang (2 %2) ong (21) + 07g (22). te. te i % 4 ze me , z= Be” = ers it ze con be oblained mm Argond plane by Folating * about * origin by angle 8, A Concept of Rotarton: A® = 122-211 Re =| 25-Zal CA= | 2-8]. ong, (= ') = 00g (23-41) - ong (22-4), weet Zo- 4 Mso, | Z- i 8 Ban B® Comsat Pema) 2-H we 2,-% A = Bet ZpZy + %o? , AE Zoe 2," = Hen he a Hrfony Awe ts aqsailocteret. Cayoshich SabaM Comper Nivnbers Jeyeohiok Saba 4 Comitdton for four powrls to be cancyeties LADD = ZACB, 2(%) @e 2) 3 Bo-B4\ L FarZy » 2 ong aaa 9 (a