/*
* IRhashdecode - decode an arbitrary IR code.
* Instead of decoding using a standard encoding scheme
* (e.g. Sony, NEC, RC5), the code is hashed to a 32-bit value.
*
* An IR detector/demodulator must be connected to the input RECV_PIN.
* This uses the IRremote library: [Link]
[Link]
*
* The algorithm: look at the sequence of MARK signals, and see if each one
* is shorter (0), the same length (1), or longer (2) than the previous.
* Do the same with the SPACE signals. Hszh the resulting sequence of 0's,
* 1's, and 2's to a 32-bit value. This will give a unique value for each
* different code (probably), for most code systems.
*
* You're better off using real decoding than this technique, but this is
* useful if you don't have a decoding algorithm.
*
* Copyright 2010 Ken Shirriff
* [Link]
*/
#include <IRremote.h>
int RECV_PIN = 11;
IRrecv irrecv(RECV_PIN);
decode_results results;
void setup()
{
[Link](); // Start the receiver
[Link](9600);
}
// Compare two tick values, returning 0 if newval is shorter,
// 1 if newval is equal, and 2 if newval is longer
// Use a tolerance of 20%
int compare(unsigned int oldval, unsigned int newval) {
if (newval < oldval * .8) {
return 0;
}
else if (oldval < newval * .8) {
return 2;
}
else {
return 1;
}
}
// Use FNV hash algorithm: [Link]
#define FNV_PRIME_32 16777619
#define FNV_BASIS_32 2166136261
/* Converts the raw code values into a 32-bit hash code.
* Hopefully this code is unique for each button.
*/
unsigned long decodeHash(decode_results *results) {
unsigned long hash = FNV_BASIS_32;
for (int i = 1; i+2 < results->rawlen; i++) {
int value = compare(results->rawbuf[i], results->rawbuf[i+2]);
// Add value into the hash
hash = (hash * FNV_PRIME_32) ^ value;
}
return hash;
}
void loop() {
if ([Link](&results)) {
[Link]("'real' decode: ");
[Link]([Link], HEX);
[Link](", hash decode: ");
[Link](decodeHash(&results), HEX); // Do something interesting with
this value
[Link](); // Resume decoding (necessary!)
}
}
#define LEDPIN 13
void blink() {
digitalWrite(LEDPIN, HIGH);
delay(200);
digitalWrite(LEDPIN, LOW);
delay(200);
}
// Blink the LED the number of times indicated by the Philips remote control
// Replace loop() with this for the blinking LED example.
void blink_example_loop() {
if ([Link](&results)) {
unsigned long hash = decodeHash(&results);
switch (hash) {
case 0x322ddc47: // 0 (10)
blink(); // fallthrough
case 0xdb78c103: // 9
blink();
case 0xab57dd3b: // 8
blink();
case 0x715cc13f: // 7
blink();
case 0xdc685a5f: // 6
blink();
case 0x85b33f1b: // 5
blink();
case 0x4ff51b3f: // 4
blink();
case 0x15f9ff43: // 3
blink();
case 0x2e81ea9b: // 2
blink();
case 0x260a8662: // 1
blink();
break;
default:
[Link]("Unknown ");
[Link](hash, HEX);
}
[Link](); // Resume decoding (necessary!)
}
}
