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SHORT QUESTIONS – 11th [Link]

3rd MEASURE OF CENTRAL TENDENCY
[Link] is measure of central tendency?
[Link] average and their types.
[Link] is the quality of good average?
[Link] is the arithmetic mean with formula?
[Link] down properties of arithmetic mean.
[Link] Geometric mean with formula.
[Link] media with formula.
[Link] quartiles.
[Link] mode with formula.
[Link] down Empirical relationship between Mean, Median, Mode.
[Link] down Two properties of Geometric mean/Harmonic mean.
[Link] = 70, number of values =5. Find the sum of values.
13.n=5, ∑(X − 20) = 45. Find Arithmetic mean.
[Link] for 10 observations ∑(X − 23) = -17. find the value of mean.
[Link] sum of deviation of 5 values from 20 is 45. Find A.M
[Link] mean if n=10, ∑ 𝑈=100, h=2, where D= X - 50
[Link] the mode 3,3,7,8,10,11,10,12
[Link] mode of the letter “STATISTICS”
[Link] l=200, fm =25, f1 =20, f2 =20, h=[Link] Mode.
[Link] median 5,7,3,6.2,1,4
[Link] median -3, -2, -1, -3,0
[Link] L=60, h=10, f=20, n=80, c=[Link] median
23.X= 1,1,27 Find Geometric mean.
[Link] the value of Q2 , D5 , P50 are equal to 27,.12 then find Median.
[Link] a distribution, Mean is 50 and Median is 10. Find Mode of the distribution.
[Link] mode=75, mean=70, find median.

4th MEASURE OF DISPERSION

[Link] is Measure of dispersion?
[Link] relative dispersion.
[Link] absolute dispersion.
[Link] Range with coefficient.
[Link] quartile deviation.
[Link] mean deviation.

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[Link] standard deviation.
[Link] variance.
[Link] properties of Standard deviation / Variance / Mean deviation
[Link] coefficient of variation.
[Link] kurtosis.
[Link] skewness.
[Link] the formula of Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness.
[Link] the formula of Bowley’s coefficient of skewness.
[Link] range of -1, -3,0,2,5,8.
42. If 𝑄1 =10 and 𝑄3 =20 find Quartile deviation.
[Link] that 𝑄3 =178, Q.D=53. Find the value of 𝑄1 .
[Link] lower quartile is 20 and quartile deviation is 5, find upper quartile.
[Link] mean=50, median=48 and standard deviation=6 then Karl’s Pearson co-efficient of skewness.
[Link] Bowles’s co-efficient of skewness given 𝑄1 =53.67, Median=65, 𝑄3 =76.33
47.A student calculated mean and standard deviation of 25 observation as 20 and 4 respectively coefficient
of variation.
[Link] variance of the values of ‘x’ is 25. What is the standard deviation of x.?
[Link] S.D of a distribution is 4, find 2nd moment about mean.

5th INDEX NUMBER

[Link] index number and their 3 types.
[Link] simple index number.
[Link] composite index number.
[Link] is link relative and how computed.
[Link] is chain base method?
[Link] consumer price index C.P.I
[Link] uses / Advantages of index number.
[Link] Laspeyre’s price index (Base year weighted index number)
[Link] Passche’s price index (Current year weighted index number)
[Link] Fisher’s price index (Relationship between Laspeyre’s, Passche’s, Fisher’s)
[Link] ∑ 𝑊 = 20, ∑ 𝑊𝐼 = 1800. Find the cost-of-living index number by weighted average of relative
method.
[Link] ΣPn q0 =460, ΣPo q0 =115, compute Laspeyre’s index number.
[Link] ΣP1 q0 =1250, ΣPo q0 =1200, compute base year weighted
63.. If ΣPn qn =460, ΣPo qn =115, compute Passche’s index number.
64.. If ΣPn qn =294, ΣPo qn =2690, Find current year weighted index number.

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[Link] Laspeyre’s price index number=120, Passche’s price index number=119.6 then find Fisher’s index
number.
[Link] ΣP0 = 2550, ΣP1 = 2590, Find price index number by using simple aggregative index number.

6th PROBABILITY
[Link] classical definition of probability.
[Link] is the range of probability?
[Link] Permutation.
[Link] combination.
[Link] Exhaustive events.
[Link] sample space.
[Link] simple events.
[Link] compound event.
[Link] mutually exclusive events.
[Link] conditional probability.
[Link] additional Law for mutually exclusive events. For two ‘A’ and ‘B’.
[Link] additional Law for non-mutually exclusive events. For two ‘A’ and ‘B’.
[Link] multiplication Law for independent exclusive events. For two ‘A’ and ‘B’.
[Link] multiplication Law for dependent exclusive events. For two ‘A’ and ‘B’.
[Link] it 6
4𝑃

[Link] it (i) 6
4𝐶 (ii) 52
5𝐶

[Link] down the sample space, tossing two pair coins.

[Link] the sample space when 3 coins toss.
[Link] P(A)= 0.5, P(B)=0.2 find P(AUB) when ‘A’ and ‘B’ are mutually exclusive events.
[Link] P(A)=0.3, P(B)=0.8 P(A∩B) =0.2 find P(AUB)
[Link] P (A) = 1/3, P (AUB) = 1/2, P (A∩B) 1/10 then find P(B)
[Link] P(A) =0.7 and P(B)=0.5, Find (A∩B) where ‘A’ and ‘B’ are independent.
89.‘A’ and ‘B’ ae two independent events if P(A) =0.40, P(B)=0.30. Find the probability P(B\A).
[Link] P(B\A) =0.5 and P(B\A) =0.3 find P(A∩B).

7th RANDOM VARIABLE

[Link] is random variable.
[Link] continuous random variable.
[Link] discrete random variable.
[Link] random experiment.
[Link] properties of random experiment

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8th PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
[Link] distribution function.
[Link] properties of distribution function.
[Link] is probability density function?
[Link] properties of probability density function.
[Link] is mathematical expectation.
[Link] properties of mathematical expectation.
[Link] E(X)=4 then find E(5X+4)
[Link] E(X)=2 then find E(2X+3)
[Link] E(X) =7 , E(𝑋 2 )=12 , then find variance of ‘X’ , var(X).
[Link] E(X)=0.63 , var(X)=0.2331 , Then find E(𝑋 2 ).
1 3 2 1
[Link] x=1,2,3,4,5 and P(x) = 10,P, , , .Find the value of “P”
10 10 10
[Link] x=0,1,2 and P(x)=4C,3C,[Link] the value of ‘C”

9th BINOMIAL AND HYPER-GEOMATRIC DISTRIBUTION

[Link] is Bernoulli trial.
[Link] is Binomial distribution.
[Link] are the parameters of binomial distribution?
[Link] are mean, standard deviation, variance (Formulas) of Binomial distribution.
[Link] is Range of Binomials distribution or Hyper-geometric distribution.
[Link] properties of binomial distribution.
[Link] is the parameter of hyper-geometric distribution?
[Link] are mean, standard deviation, variance (Formulas) of Hyper-geometric distribution.
[Link] down properties of hypergeometric distribution.
117.n=10, P=0.4, find mean and variance of binomial distribution.
118.A random variable’X’ is binomially distribution when n=15 and P=0.4. Find mean and variance
[Link] mean and variance of binomial distribution if n=5, and q= 1/3.
[Link] a binomial distribution mean=4.2 and variance=1.68. find its both parameters.
[Link] binomial distribution mean=6 , variance=2.4 . find its parameters.
[Link] is possible that in a binomial distribution mean=6 and variance=7.
[Link] hypergeometric distribution n=5,k=4 and N=[Link] the mean.
[Link] N=10, n=5,k=3,Find mean E(X).
[Link] ‘x’ is a hypergeometric distribution with N=8,n=6 and K=5 , find S.D(x)
[Link] variance of hypergeometric distribution if N=20, n=8, k=6
[Link] N=11, n=5, k=[Link] variance of hyper-geomatic distribution

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SHORT QUESTIONS – 11th [Link]
9th BINOMIAL AND HYPER-GEOMATRIC DISTRIBUTION
3
1. An event has the Probability P= 5 find the complete binomial distribution for n=5 trials.

2. in a binomial distribution n=4 and P= 3 . obtain the probability distribution of 0,1,2,3,4 success.
1

3. If 20% of the bolts produced by a machine are defective, determine the probability that out of 4 bolts
chosen at random.
Find (i) zero (ii) 2 bolts are defective.
4. If 8 coins are tossed what is the probability that there are
(i) Exactly 5 heads (ii) 1 to 7 heads.
5.A fair die is thrown 6 times. let ‘x’ be random variable showing number of sixes
find (i) P(x=2) (ii) P(x=6)
1
[Link] X is the number of successes with probability of success as in each of 5 independent trials. Find (i)
4
P(X=0) (ii) P(X<3)
[Link] dice are tossed 96 times. Find the expected frequency when throwing of a 4,5 or 6 is regarded as a
success.

b 8.A committee of size 3 is selected from 4 men and 2 women. Find the probability distribution by hyper
geometric experiment for the number of men on the committee.
9.A bag contains 4 red and 6 black balls. A sample of 4 balls is elected from a bag without replacement. Let
‘x’ be the number of red balls. Find the probability distribution of ‘x’
[Link] balls are drawn from a bag containing 5 white and 3 black balls. If X denoted the number of white
balls, then find the probability of X?
11.A committee of size 5 is to be selected at random from 3 women and 5 men. Find the expected number
of women on the committee.
[Link] balls are drawn from a bag containing 4 white and 7 black balls. If ‘x’ denoted the number of black
balls drawn.
(i) P(x=2) (ii) P(x=5)
[Link] that x is a hyper-geometric random variable with N=8, n=3, k=5. compute P(X≤ 3)
[Link] vegetable cans, all of the same size have lost their labels. It is known that 5 contain tomatoes and 5
contain corns. If 5 cans selected at random what is the probability that:
i. all contain tomatoes. ii. 3 or more contain tomatoes.

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a 8th PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION

[Link] number of automobile accident in a city are 1,2,3,4 with corresponding probabilities 1/8,2/8,2/8 and
3/[Link] is the expected number of accidents daily.
[Link] a summer season, a dealer of desert room coolers earns Rs.800 per day. If the day is Hot and earn
Rs.200 per day if it is fair and loses Rs.50 per day if it is cloudy. Find his mathematical expectation if the
probability of the day being is 0.40 and for being cloudy it is 0.35.
[Link] mean and variance of ‘x’
X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.125 0.45 0.25 0.05 0.125

[Link] E(X) and Var(X) of following probability distribution.

X 0 1 2 3
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
6−|7−x|
[Link] f(X) = for x=2, 3, 4, 5…., 12
36
Find the mean and variance of random variable.
[Link] the following probability distribution.

X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 1/210 20/210 m 70/210 10/210
Find (i) m (ii) Mean and variance of the distribution.
[Link] mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation of following probability distribution.
X 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) 3/36 10/36 8/36 6/36 4/36 2/36

[Link] the probability distribution of X given below,

X 0 1 2 3
P(X) 3/10 4/10 2/10 1/10
find that (i) E(X) (ii) E(X 2 )
[Link] X be a random variable with the probability distribution as follows.

X 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) 0.125 0.350 0.300 0.125 0.100
Show that E(3X-2)=3 E(X)- 2
[Link] X be a random variable with the probability distribution as follows.

X 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) 0.125 0.450 0.250 0.050 0.125
Show that E(5X+8)=5 E(X)+8

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11.A continuous random variable ‘x’ has a probability distribution function.
f(x) = 2x for 0≤X≤1
=0 elsewhere

Find P (0< x < 0.5 )

12.A continuous random variable ‘x’ has a probability distribution function.
f(x) =2x , 0≤X≤1
1 1 1
Find (i) P(x = ) (ii) P( < x < )
2 4 2
10.A continuous random variable ‘x’ that can assume values between x=2 and x=4 has a density function
X+1
given by. f(x) =
8
(a) Find P(x < 3.5)
(b) Find P(2.4 <x < 3.5)
11.A continuance random variable X that can assume values between x=2 and x=5 has a density given by
2(1+X)
f(x) =
27
Find (i) P(x<4) (ii) P(3<x<4)
12.A continuance random variable ‘x’ has probability density function.
f(x) = cx for 0≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2
Determine (i) c (ii) P(1≤ x ≤ 1.5)
[Link] f(x) has a probability density function f(x) = k𝑋 2 0≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1. Determine the value of ‘k’ and find that
1 1
( <x< )
3 2
14.A continuous random variable X which can assume values between x=3 and x=8 inclusive has a density
function given by a(x+30) where ‘a’ is a constant. Find
(i) a (ii) P(3 < x < 6) (iii) P(x ≥ 4)
15. A continuous random variable ‘x’ has probability density function given below.
f(x) = A(x+5) where 2≤ x ≤ 4
=0 otherwise
Find (i) A (ii) P(2 ≤ x ≤ 3)

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3rd MEASURE OF CENTRAL TENDENCY
a [Link] weighted arithmetic mean.
Subject Eng Urdu Math Eco.
Marks 73 85 92 65
Weight 3 3 4 3
[Link] obtained the following marks in a certain examination. Find the weighted mean if weight 4,3,3,2
and 2 respectively are allotted to the subjects.
English Urdu Math Stat Physics
73 82 80 57 62
[Link] reciprocal of 8 values ‘x’ is given below.
0.0500,0.0454,0.0400,0.0333,0.0333,0.0285,0.0232,0.0213,0.0200 calculate A.M

[Link] arithmetic mean for the following distribution.

Classes 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90
frequency 14 20 32 7 3 2
[Link] arithmetic mean by short cut method.
Classes 86-90 91-95 96-100 101-105 106-110
frequency 6 4 10 6 3

[Link] frequency distribution given below has been derived from the use of working origin if
D=X-18, find A.M

D -12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16
f 2 5 8 18 22 13 8 4
[Link] the geometric mean of the following values of variable “X”
32, 35, 37 , 53 , 48 , 71 , 64 , 78 , 81 , 84
[Link] gets a rise of 10% in salary at the end of his first year of service and further rise of 20% and 25% at.
The second and third year respectively. The rise in each being calculated on his salary at the beginning of
the year to what annual percentage increase in the equivalent.
[Link] geometric mean from the following data.

X 2 3 4 5 6
f 5 7 8 3 2

[Link] geometric mean from the following data.

Wages 100-104 105-109 110-114 115-119 120-124
f 24 30 45 65 72

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7. (a) Calculate harmonic mean 3,8,11,10
(b) Find average of 10 km/h, 20 km/h and 25 kh/h
8.(a)Three cities A, B, C are equidistant from each other. Fatima travels from A to B at the speed of 30 miles
per hour by car. From B to C at speed of 50 miles per hour. Determine her average speed for the entire
trip.
(b)Find out the average rate of motion in the case of a person of a person who rides the first miles at the
rate of 10 miles per hour the next miles at the rate of 8 miles per hour and the third at the rate of 6 miles
per hour.
9.A bus travelling 200 miles has ten stages at equal interval. The speed of the bus in the various stages was
observed to be 10,15,20,75,20,30,40,50,50,30,40 miles per hour. Find the average speed at which the bus
has traveled.
10.A tractor is running at the rate of 10 Km/hr. during the first 60 Km; at20 Km/[Link] second 60 Km; 30
Km/[Link] the third 60 Km; 40 Km/[Link] the fourth 60 Km and 50 Km/[Link] the (last) fifth 60
Km. what would be the average speed?
[Link] of 'x' are given below 0.0267, 0.0235, 0.0211, 0.0191, 0.0174, 0.0160, 0.0160, 0. [Link]
harmonic mean.
[Link] H.M for the following data given below.

X 10 12 14 16 18 20
f 1 3 7 12 8 1

[Link] Harmonic mean.

Classes 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90

frequency 4 8 16 8 4
[Link] following data has been obtained from a frequency distribution of a continuous variable X after
𝑋−136.5
making the substitution: u = 6
,

u -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
f 2 5 8 18 22 13 8 4
Calculate Harmonic Mean.

b [Link] mode of the data

Wages 4-6 6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14-16
Employees 13 11 182 105 19 7

[Link] mode of the data

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Marks 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34
f 2 4 8 6 3

[Link] median of the data given below.

Wages 4-6 6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14-16
Employees 13 111 182 105 19 7

[Link] median for the given data.

Groups 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39
f 4 8 12 9 3
[Link] mean of 15 values is 20 and adding 3 more values, the mean remains 20. Find the new three
values if ratio is a: b: c:: [Link]
[Link] mean and Geometric mean of two numbers are 3.2 and 4 respectively. Find their Arithmetic
mean and both the number as well.
[Link] A.M and G.M of three numbers are 34 and 18 respectively. Find all three numbers, when the G.M of
the first two numbers is 9.

SIR USMAN JILLANI [Link]. STATISTIC

[Link] DATA SCIENCE (Applied Statistics)