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Present Simple Tense Overview and Exercises

The document explains the Present Simple tense in English, detailing its structure for affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences, particularly focusing on the third person singular. It includes exercises for practice and introduces modal verbs with their translations. Additionally, it describes a daily routine, highlighting activities and future plans.

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Anya Soboleva
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views6 pages

Present Simple Tense Overview and Exercises

The document explains the Present Simple tense in English, detailing its structure for affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences, particularly focusing on the third person singular. It includes exercises for practice and introduces modal verbs with their translations. Additionally, it describes a daily routine, highlighting activities and future plans.

Uploaded by

Anya Soboleva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Present Simple Tense

У 3-й особі однини (he, she, it) до дієслова додається


закінчення -s або -es:
●​ -s: works, plays.
●​ -es: watches, goes (для дієслів, що закінчуються
на -sh, -ch, -x, -o, -ss).
У заперечних і питальних реченнях використовується
допоміжне дієслово do/does, а основне дієслово
залишається в початковій формі.

Стверджувальні речення:
1.​I read books every evening.
2.​She plays tennis on weekends.
3.​They go to school by bus.
4.​He watches TV after dinner.
5.​We study English every day.
Заперечні речення:
6.​I do not like coffee.
7.​She does not work on Sundays.
8.​They do not live in this city.

Питальні речення:
9.​Do you enjoy cooking?
10.​ Does he visit his grandparents often?

Вправа 1

1.​I ___ (like) chocolate.


2.​She ___ (watch) cartoons every morning.
3.​We ___ (play) football after school.
4.​He ___ (go) to the gym twice a week.
5.​They ___ (visit) their grandparents on Sundays.
6.​My brother ___ (do) his homework in the evening.
7.​You ___ (read) books in your free time.
8.​The dog ___ (bark) loudly at strangers.
9.​I ___ (eat) an apple every day.
10.​ Does she ___ (walk) to school every day?

Вправа 2
1.​Я не п’ю каву вранці.
2.​Він грає у футбол після школи.
3.​Вона не любить готувати.
4.​Ти читаєш книги ввечері?
5.​Ми живемо у великому місті.
Modal Verbs with Translation

Can — могти, уміти


Could — міг би
May — могти, мати дозвіл
Might — можливо, може бути
Must — мусити, бути зобов’язаним
Shall — повинен (у запитальному реченні)
Should — слід, варто
Will — буду (допоміжне дієслово майбутнього часу)
Would — би
Ought to — слід було б

Вправа 3

1.​I ___ swim very well.


2.​She ___ study harder for her exams.
3.​They ___ visit us tomorrow.
4.​You ___ wear a helmet when riding a bike.
5.​He ___ be at home now.
6.​We ___ speak English fluently.
7.​___ I open the window?
8.​You ___ apologize to her.
9.​He ___ like to have some tea.
10.​ They ___ go to the park this evening.
Вправа 4

1.​I have a meeting ___.


○​ a) today
○​ b) yesterday
○​ c) tomorrow
2.​We met Jane ___.
○​ a) last week
○​ b) yesterday
○​ c) next week
3.​He will arrive ___.
○​ a) today
○​ b) tomorrow
○​ c) next year
4.​They went on holiday ___.
○​ a) yesterday
○​ b) last month
○​ c) tomorrow
5.​I start my new job ___.
○​ a) next month
○​ b) today
○​ c) a year ago
6.​She will visit us ___.
○​ a) tomorrow
○​ b) next week
○​ c) in a week
7.​We finished the project ___.
○​ a) today
○​ b) last year
○​ c) tomorrow
8.​My brother's birthday is ___.
○​ a) yesterday
○​ b) today
○​ c) next Friday
9.​I will travel to Paris ___.
○​ a) next year
○​ b) yesterday
○​ c) tomorrow
10.​ The event is scheduled ___.
○​ a) next week
○​ b) a week ago
○​ c) tomorrow
My Daily Routine
I wake up early every day. ___ (Сьогодні), I woke up at
7:00 a.m. I usually have breakfast ___ (в понеділок) at
7:30. I eat a healthy breakfast, like eggs, toast, and a
cup of coffee. After breakfast, I go to work. I work from
9:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. At work, I have many tasks to
do, like answering emails, attending meetings, and
working on projects.
___ (Вчора), I worked at home because of the rain, but
normally I work in the office. After work, I like to go for a
walk in the park or sometimes meet with friends for
dinner. ___ (Завтра), I plan to visit a museum with my
colleague. We are both excited because we haven't
been to the museum in a long time. ___ (Післязавтра),
I will go to the gym in the evening, as I try to stay fit and
healthy.
I always read books ___ (перед) bed. I love reading
novels, and it helps me relax. ___ (Через місяць), I will
take a short vacation to the beach. I need some time to
rest and enjoy the sun. Last year, I traveled to the
mountains with my best friend. We had a great time
hiking and enjoying nature.
I try to follow a simple routine every day, as it keeps me
productive and happy. On weekends, I usually sleep a
little longer and spend time with my family. ___ (Рік
тому), I started a new hobby—photography. It has been
a wonderful way to explore new places and capture
beautiful moments.

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