Present Simple Tense
У 3-й особі однини (he, she, it) до дієслова додається
закінчення -s або -es:
● -s: works, plays.
● -es: watches, goes (для дієслів, що закінчуються
на -sh, -ch, -x, -o, -ss).
У заперечних і питальних реченнях використовується
допоміжне дієслово do/does, а основне дієслово
залишається в початковій формі.
Стверджувальні речення:
1.I read books every evening.
2.She plays tennis on weekends.
3.They go to school by bus.
4.He watches TV after dinner.
5.We study English every day.
Заперечні речення:
6.I do not like coffee.
7.She does not work on Sundays.
8.They do not live in this city.
Питальні речення:
9.Do you enjoy cooking?
10. Does he visit his grandparents often?
Вправа 1
1.I ___ (like) chocolate.
2.She ___ (watch) cartoons every morning.
3.We ___ (play) football after school.
4.He ___ (go) to the gym twice a week.
5.They ___ (visit) their grandparents on Sundays.
6.My brother ___ (do) his homework in the evening.
7.You ___ (read) books in your free time.
8.The dog ___ (bark) loudly at strangers.
9.I ___ (eat) an apple every day.
10. Does she ___ (walk) to school every day?
Вправа 2
1.Я не п’ю каву вранці.
2.Він грає у футбол після школи.
3.Вона не любить готувати.
4.Ти читаєш книги ввечері?
5.Ми живемо у великому місті.
Modal Verbs with Translation
Can — могти, уміти
Could — міг би
May — могти, мати дозвіл
Might — можливо, може бути
Must — мусити, бути зобов’язаним
Shall — повинен (у запитальному реченні)
Should — слід, варто
Will — буду (допоміжне дієслово майбутнього часу)
Would — би
Ought to — слід було б
Вправа 3
1.I ___ swim very well.
2.She ___ study harder for her exams.
3.They ___ visit us tomorrow.
4.You ___ wear a helmet when riding a bike.
5.He ___ be at home now.
6.We ___ speak English fluently.
7.___ I open the window?
8.You ___ apologize to her.
9.He ___ like to have some tea.
10. They ___ go to the park this evening.
Вправа 4
1.I have a meeting ___.
○ a) today
○ b) yesterday
○ c) tomorrow
2.We met Jane ___.
○ a) last week
○ b) yesterday
○ c) next week
3.He will arrive ___.
○ a) today
○ b) tomorrow
○ c) next year
4.They went on holiday ___.
○ a) yesterday
○ b) last month
○ c) tomorrow
5.I start my new job ___.
○ a) next month
○ b) today
○ c) a year ago
6.She will visit us ___.
○ a) tomorrow
○ b) next week
○ c) in a week
7.We finished the project ___.
○ a) today
○ b) last year
○ c) tomorrow
8.My brother's birthday is ___.
○ a) yesterday
○ b) today
○ c) next Friday
9.I will travel to Paris ___.
○ a) next year
○ b) yesterday
○ c) tomorrow
10. The event is scheduled ___.
○ a) next week
○ b) a week ago
○ c) tomorrow
My Daily Routine
I wake up early every day. ___ (Сьогодні), I woke up at
7:00 a.m. I usually have breakfast ___ (в понеділок) at
7:30. I eat a healthy breakfast, like eggs, toast, and a
cup of coffee. After breakfast, I go to work. I work from
9:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. At work, I have many tasks to
do, like answering emails, attending meetings, and
working on projects.
___ (Вчора), I worked at home because of the rain, but
normally I work in the office. After work, I like to go for a
walk in the park or sometimes meet with friends for
dinner. ___ (Завтра), I plan to visit a museum with my
colleague. We are both excited because we haven't
been to the museum in a long time. ___ (Післязавтра),
I will go to the gym in the evening, as I try to stay fit and
healthy.
I always read books ___ (перед) bed. I love reading
novels, and it helps me relax. ___ (Через місяць), I will
take a short vacation to the beach. I need some time to
rest and enjoy the sun. Last year, I traveled to the
mountains with my best friend. We had a great time
hiking and enjoying nature.
I try to follow a simple routine every day, as it keeps me
productive and happy. On weekends, I usually sleep a
little longer and spend time with my family. ___ (Рік
тому), I started a new hobby—photography. It has been
a wonderful way to explore new places and capture
beautiful moments.