<br>

Complen Numbers
&
iota Pooess of
iota
Alqebia of Complex numbers
Conjuqate ot cormp
X lex nambexs
Modlus ot Complex numbes
Amplitudedbqument of comples nmbexs.
* Differet foums of complex numbess
De- MOVseS heoom
cube b0ots of unty.
iota and Pooes of ota

* Sum of fous Consecutive powes ot=o

tow to fird i fos big

values of o

ie,
2023

* Alence how QuesAion tanglaunad

tilke 12023i

tow to onSwer fos ad /| quegtions

ie,
.;22

k41ese here ae 22 tens

<br>

lkeoo Sum of tonsec utive poo ess ofiszeso

So elivide teoms bg 4 (22* ky
oof
oo or
Kenaindes is 2 .', 2 teEis hae elr ethes (ast
fisst
* So, insteos of taleulating 22 teoms tesms ae crough om

to22y1o2(25
1

2
brto is. bemaidegc teths telt

Psactice Questions
2018

Ans:
I=-2

t=1

200
<br>

gebia of Complex numbes nh xtnt

okat is the Real and Trsag inasy Past of Z=t8
* Real =
Patt Re (z) =
* TmGQinatg ort >
Iml2)8.

Zt Z2 =ait2)ti
(yit y)|
x Subtoaction of omplex numbets:
Z- tiy Z=12ty
7-Z2 - (i-) +i(9-9)
MuHiplication of complex numbets: zZ
-Mtig. Z2ty
=
(e
ZZ2 atig) +
iyiltiy) lo2-99)ti (7igt9)
Diusion of Complex numbers: -
tig

Z2

Ha Complex numbex is
Puselyimaqinaryhen ¿Re Cz)o3
Comelex nembes
isEPutely Reathen Tmcz) o
oitive a Complex numbes Z 7t1y
invesseof
is -Z =
--iy
iMultipicative invetsejof a ornplex Imbes z tiy is =

(omplen numbess cant be comPased but an be egated.

a
soot complex nmbet
of

(bl

(
2
 a
<br>

Conjugate of (omplex Nambes

conjugate of a complex rumbes isdenoted by

Ihe onjugate of a complex nunbet
Z=aiy is z-a-y
numbes itself
COnJagate of a puoely beat ornpl ex,numbe., ishe
=
3i -3i
7i-2 -7-2
Fsopesties of conjugate complex numbes

=
* z) (z)"
(-z)
*** Z-Z = 2
Tm(z)

to eachother

Realaxis

7
<br>

MOdulus of a complex Nunbes

o
Je hove See this qeometocally.
f 2-tig is a omplex numbes hen
(avoy
=
Izl z-ol
Simg
unna
Shostest distance.

madiyalo unna shostest -(2-Zals

distance.

what is zl1 99
what,is., Iz
(zl=
zo4
Izl-y
-ay,cacte cguation
Zo

1
ciscte oith sadius

Z-5|=2 (Qing)

centte units
othadius 2rnt
cioceulos disc
cioc le wth entee (so)&
2
CGdius 2. plate)
(5i0) (510) (Anam thire

(z-s| >2
ciscutat disc
krurca
beqion ka
(5i0) migitipoina taon
<br>

Poopebties

* 1z= 1 Hhen z is called unimodulus.

Tmlz) lzl
-lz|
-\zl<Re (a), Trn(z) lz)

versa
imaginasgard ice
* lz 4z,|?zl?+ (2:°+ Re
(zz)
-2Relz)
*
zl=modulus lopala bat unna lekunna okratey
t1z(=1 lhen z =

Nije.

NI
Z3
<br>

dnplit de |ogument of Cormplex Numbess

Asq(z) -o

-(-,-) -
(1,-)

(m)
(v)

* doq(z) Should tie in between (-7, N]o nanchi 4 (ao vasaku

Poopes ties of dbqument

f QKA enduku 9902
let Axq (z) 150

=
dog (zza) dog(z) + dog (z2) t+ 2k*
2K7 Hhen Abq (z, z»)99

-Aag (z.7s) 320 vachindk

og
Aeg
(ziz, )- (z) -Aeg(zs) kani oka complex Agumer

Ches Ca ] Range ki

rke S-1,0,ra 4eeskuSaValioei)

Aog(zi) 32o- 27
k= t
320 -36 -
4o
Ag(z2)- to Aies
in (a]
<br>

complex Numbess
Diffeuent obms of Complex
tig.
Slaz-
Polas -fosm: lz1(oS6 +isine] Eules toom: Z= (zleo)
tzi [Link]
No
Asqument ( ModulS of complex

eQ4243i=z

z-os)- isin(A),
= ciSS

Ciste) Coso-isinê. cisT

cis-e)
cise 2

* cis() e
Cose +isino

2CoS
COSO
Aiina cise

=Qisna
k cis8, ciso cis(O,+0:) cisO

= cis
Cis O
(O- 2) =9 oS no
cisloe)

cs(no)
-i cis(no)
Sin no
<br>

De- MONDes heobm

n is an inteqet then tosis

deromina
fo
* (cose+ isino) tion
the sotu
Mese
cis-no) So1
* (coso -isins CosnO -isinne cis-ne)
* (oso-isis Cosno + ísinno =
cis(n) co(9-5)os
H is a
n
Rational numbes,
ounke P

q
hen these oiu be
noof Solutions. fos Z=
te
(bo's dmong,them One of the
Solution is,
O)at ( A)at: (aA) ai
(cosetisino) cos
€ilcosotisino) 66 Sotutions
ot isin. o
cloor o

+(Cose tisinon
= Csno -(coso+isine)'
(+ CosO-ísin

| tsine ticoss =(Sino +icosi -

(t Sino-icos e cis(-o.
+Coso -isn
(oso -isns)(

* (4coso +isino) +
(tt(oso isino co
(9).o
<br>

Sin
OSB +
Cos
=
Sind Sinß+ hen

sp+ Cos
3= 3cos (olt Bt )
=
Sin3d t Sin sß + sin3) 3ss (e 4 B4 )

* Sin28 t Sin 28 t Sin =

99
* Cos (d-B) + (os (B)+ cos
(-) -312

* sin(e+e) + Sin (e+?) + sin(9td) =o

20) (oneiroeos)
cube toots of unity

hese ase Satias fos his

2
* Poolact of Roots (1)(w)lw')w'1
Sum of Roots
=
* z3 (z-) (z-o) (z-w2)

Rosts of z
+2tl=0 is w o

* Roots, of
z-Z+|Eo is -0,-t)
** Io aogand plane cube soots of unity tosms
equilatesay toiangle of
atea 3G sq units.
33
-{z{= H