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Electrical System Parameter Settings

The document outlines the system and load parameters for a power transmission setup, including rated voltage, frequency, maximum load transfer, and arc fault current specifications. It details the settings for instrument transformers, distance protection zones, power swing detection, and fault locator configurations. Additionally, it includes parameters for undervoltage protection and weak infeed settings.

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Rubesh Kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views7 pages

Electrical System Parameter Settings

The document outlines the system and load parameters for a power transmission setup, including rated voltage, frequency, maximum load transfer, and arc fault current specifications. It details the settings for instrument transformers, distance protection zones, power swing detection, and fault locator configurations. Additionally, it includes parameters for undervoltage protection and weak infeed settings.

Uploaded by

Rubesh Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

System Parameters

Rated voltage U0 kV 132.00

Minimum permissible voltage % 90.00

Frequency f Hz 50.00

Load Parameters

Maximum load transfer Smax MVA 55.00

Power factor 0.85

[Link] reach of load impedance Zmin Ohm 0.80

Minimum arc fault current Iarc A 1000.00

Arc length Larc m 2.40

Transmission line parameters R +j X R0 +j X0

Parallel lines / Single line Single

Protected line Ohm/km 0.1363 0.4048 0.0341 1.3253

Protected line length km 18.30

Shortest line from remote end Ohm/km 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Shortest line length km 0.00

Longest line from remote end Ohm/km 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Longest line length km 0.00

Mutual impedance Ohm 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Capacitance of protected line C μF/km 0.0862 0.0547

Mutual capacitance C μF/km 0.0000

Tower footing resistance RTF Ohm 10.00


Ratio between earth fault currents at the opposite
I2/I1 Ohm 3.00
end & the local end.
Ratio between ΙE on healthy line and Ιmax when
IE_pole open/Imax 0.40
parallel line has a single pole open condition
Instrument transformer Parameters

CT ratio A 300 1

VT ratio V 132000 110


SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
(_:9001:101) CT rated primary current A 300.00

(_:9001:102) Rated Primary Voltage V 132000.00


(_:9001:149) Neutral point Grounded

_:9001:108) Line Angle deg 70.00

(_:9001:112) C1 per length (Secondary) μF/km 0.0216


(_:9001:148) C0 per length (Secondary) μF/km 0.0137

_:9001:113) x' - Line Reactance per length unit Ohm/km 0.10


_:9001:114) Line Length km 18.30

(_:9001:104) Zero seq. [Link] Kr, RE/RL for Z1 -0.25

(_:9001:105) Zero seq. [Link] Kr, XE/XL for Z1 0.76


(_:2311:105) General:Parallel-line compensat -

(_:2311:107) Dist. characteristic angle (Deg) deg 70.00


R load minimum Load Impedance Ph-E
(_:3661:103) Ohm 57.00
(Seconday)
(_:3661:104) Ph load maximum load angle (Ph-E) deg 32.00
R load minimum Load Impedance (Ph-Ph)
(_:3661:106) Ohm 57.00
(Secondary)
(_:3661:107) Ph load maximum load angle (Ph-Ph) deg 32.00
(_:2311:103) 3I0> threshold value A 0.20
(_:2311:102) V0> threshold value V 6.00

(_:3661:101) Min. phase-current thresh A 0.10


(_:2311:105) Ground-fault detection 3I0 or V0

(_:2311:108) Loop select. with ph-ph-g Block leading Ph-E loop


(_:2311:110) Zone timer start On distance pickup
(_:3571:1) Z 1:Mode On

(_:3572:1) Z 2:Mode On
(_:3573:1) Z 3:Mode On

(_:3574:1) Z 4:Mode On
(_:3575:1) Z 1B:Mode On

_:3571:2) Z 1:Operate & [Link] no

(_:3571:121) Z 1:Blocked if [Link] yes


(_:3571:27) Z 1:Blk. w. inrush [Link]. yes

(_:3571:11) Z 1:1-pole operate allowed yes


(_:3571:101) Z 1:Function mode ph-gnd and ph-ph

(_:3571:114) Z 1:Zone-spec. residu. comp. no

(_:3572:2) Z 2:Operate & [Link] no

(_:3572:121) Z 2:Blocked if [Link] yes


(_:3572:27) Z 2:Blk. w. inrush [Link]. yes
SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
(_:3572:11) Z 2:1-pole operate allowed no

(_:3572:101) Z 2:Function mode ph-gnd and ph-ph


(_:3572:114) Z 2:Zone-spec. residu. comp. no

(_:3573:2) Z 3:Operate & [Link] no

(_:3573:121) Z 3:Blocked if [Link] yes


(_:3573:27) Z 3:Blk. w. inrush [Link]. yes

(_:3573:11) Z 3:1-pole operate allowed no


(_:3573:101) Z 3:Function mode ph-gnd and ph-ph

(_:3573:114) Z 3:Zone-spec. residu. comp. no

(_:3574:2) Z 4:Operate & [Link] no


(_:3574:121) Z 4:Blocked if [Link] yes

(_:3574:27) Z 4:Blk. w. inrush [Link]. yes


(_:3574:11) Z 4:1-pole operate allowed no

(_:3574:101) Z 4:Function mode ph-gnd and ph-ph


(_:3574:114) Z 4:Zone-spec. residu. comp. no
(_:3571:110) Z1 Operate delay (1-phase) sec 0.00

(_:3571:112) Z1 Operate delay (multi-ph.) sec 0.00


(_:3572:110) Z2 Operate delay (1-phase) sec 0.30
(_:3572:112) Z2 Operate delay (multi-ph.) sec 0.30

(_:3573:110) Z3 Operate delay (1-phase) sec 0.80


(_:3573:112) Z3 Operate delay (multi-ph.) sec 0.80
(_:3574:110) Z4 Operate delay (1-phase) sec 0.20
(_:3574:112) Z4 Operate delay (multi-ph.) sec 0.20
GROUP DISTANCE ZONES: GROUP ZONE Z1

(_:3571:109) Operating mode Z1 Forward

(_:3571:104) R(Z1) - R (ph-ph) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 1.56

(_:3571:102) X(Z1) - X reach (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 1.48

(_:3571:103) RE(Z1) - R (ph-g) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 15.83


(_:3571:113) Zone reduction angle (load compensation) deg 5.00

(_:3571:105) Z 1:Kr -0.25

(_:3571:106) Z 1:Kx 0.76


(_:3571:107) Z 1:K0 0.72

(_:3571:108) Z 1:Angle (K0) deg 24.95


SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
GROUP DISTANCE ZONES: GROUP ZONE Z2

(_:3572:109) Operating mode Z2 Forward


(_:3572:104) R(Z2) - R (ph-ph) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 1.29

(_:3572:102) X(Z2) - X reach (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 2.22

(_:3572:103) RE(Z2) - R (ph-g) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 16.08


(_:3572:113) Zone reduction angle (load compensation) deg 5.00

(_:3572:105) Z 2:Kr -0.25


(_:3572:106) Z 2:Kx 0.76

(_:3572:107) Z 2:K0 0.72

(_:3572:108) Z 2:Angle (K0) deg 24.95


GROUP DISTANCE ZONES: GROUP ZONE Z3

(_:3573:109) Operating mode Z3 Forward


(_:3573:104) R(Z3) - R (ph-ph) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 1.48

(_:3573:102) X(Z3) - X reach (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 2.78


(_:3573:103) RE(Z3) - R (ph-g) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 16.27
(_:3573:113) Zone reduction angle (load compensation) deg 5.00

(_:3573:105) Z 3:Kr -0.25


(_:3573:106) Z 3:Kx 0.76
(_:3573:107) Z 3:K0 0.72

(_:3573:108) Z 3:Angle (K0) deg 24.95


GROUP DISTANCE ZONES: GROUP ZONE Z4

(_:3574:109) Operating mode Z4 Reverse


(_:3574:104) R(Z4) - R (ph-ph) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 0.21
(_:3574:102) X(Z4) - X reach (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 0.19

(_:3574:103) RE(Z4) - R (ph-g) (Ohm) - Secondary ohm 15.39

(_:3574:113) Zone reduction angle (load compensation) deg 5.00

(_:3574:105) Z 4:Kr -0.25

(_:3574:106) Z 4:Kx 0.76


(_:3574:107) Z 4:K0 0.72

(_:3574:108) Z 4:Angle (K0) deg 24.95


Power Swing Detection

(_:102) 68 [Link] blk:Zones to be blocked Zone x (i.e. all Zones)

(_:103) 68 [Link] blk:Max. blocking time ∞

Tele Protection for Distance Protection

(_:5701:1) Mode on

(_:5701:101) Send prolongation Sec 0.05


_:5701:102) Send Delay Sec 0.00
SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
(_:5701:103) Operate delay (1-phase) Sec 0.00

(_:5701:104) Operate delay (multi-ph.) Sec 0.00


(_:5701:105) Trans. blk. pickup delay Sec 0.02

(_:5701:106) Trans. blk. dropout delay Sec 0.05

(_:5701:11) 1-pole operate allowed yes


(_:5701:140) Send with Z2

(_:5701:141) Operate with Dis Z2


Weak infeed

(_:5821:101) Weak infeed:Echo block time after Tx Sec 0.05

(_:5821:102) Weak infeed:Echo and operate delay Sec 0.04


(_:5821:103) Weak infeed:Echo pulse Sec 0.05

(_:5821:104) Weak infeed:Weak infeed action echo and WI operate


(_:5821:105) Weak infeed:85-21/67N common chan. yes

(_:5821:106) Weak infeed:Undervoltage threshold V 25.00


Fault Locator

(_:1) Fault locator:Mode on

(_:101) Fault locator:Start with going pickup


(_:102) Fault locator:Parallel-line compensat. yes
(_:103) Fault locator:Load compensation no

(_:104) Fault locator:Substitute for IF 3I0


(_:106) Fault locator:Comp. angle zero seq. deg 0.00
(_:107) Fault locator:Comp. angle neg. seq. deg 0.00
(_:113) Fault locator:X per length unit (Ω/km) Ω/km 0.0006
(_:114) Fault locator:Line length (kM) kM 18.30

(_:108) Fault locator:Line angle Deg 70.00

(_:104) Fault locator:Kr -0.25

(_:105) Fault locator:Kx 0.76

(_:118) Fault locator:K0 0.72


(_:150) Fault locator:Angle (K0) Deg 24.95
Undervoltage Protection with 3-Phase Voltage

(_:2311:104) General:Current-flow criterion on


(_:2311:101) General:Threshold I> A 0.25

(_:2311:103) General:Stabilization counter 0.00


(_:421:1) Definite-T 1:Mode off

(_:421:10) Definite-T 1:Blk. By meas.-volt. Failure yes

(_:421:9) Definite-T 1:Measured value phase-to-phase


(_:421:8) Definite-T 1:Method of measurement fundamental comp
SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
(_:421:101) Definite-T 1:Pickup mode 1 out of 3

(_:421:102) Definite-T 1:Pickup delay no


(_:421:3) Definite-T 1:Threshold V 99.00

(_:421:4) Definite-T 1:Dropout ratio 1.05

(_:421:6) Definite-T 1: Operate delay Sec 5.00


(_:422:1) Definite-T 2:Mode off

(_:422:2) Definite-T 2:Operate & [Link]. blocked no


(_:422:10) Definite-T 2:Blk. By meas.-volt. Failure yes

(_:422:9) Definite-T 2:Measured value phase-to-phase

(_:422:8) Definite-T 2:Method of measurement fundamental comp


(_:422:101) Definite-T 2:Pickup mode 1 out of 3

(_:422:102) Definite-T 2:Pickup delay no


(_:422:3) Definite-T 2:Threshold V 88.00

(_:422:4) Definite-T 2:Dropout ratio 1.05


(_:422:6) Definite-T 2:Operate delay Sec 0.10
Synchronization Function

(_:2311:127) General:Angle adjust. (transform.) deg 0.00


(_:5071:1) Synchrocheck 1:Mode on
(_:5071:101) Synchrocheck 1:Min. operating limit Vmin V 90.00

(_:5071:102) Synchrocheck 1:Max. operat. limit Vmax V 110.00


(_:5071:110) Synchrocheck 1:[Link]. [Link] sec 30.00
(_:5071:108) Synchrocheck 1:Direct close command no
(_:5071:126) Synchrocheck 1:Voltage adjustment 1.00
(_:5041:1) Sychr./Asycr.1:Mode off

(_:5041:101) Sychr./Asycr.1:Min. operating limit Vmin V 90.00

(_:5041:102) Sychr./Asycr.1:Max. operat. limit Vmax V 110.00

(_:5041:110) Sychr./ Asycr.1:[Link] sec 30.00

(_:5041:108) Sychr./Asycr.1:Direct close command no


(_:5041:126) Sychr./Asycr.1:Voltage adjustment 1.00

(_:5071:105) Synchrocheck 1:Close cmd. at V1< & V2> no

(_:5071:106) Synchrocheck 1:Close cmd. at V1> & V2< no


(_:5071:107) Synchrocheck 1:Close cmd. at V1< & V2< no

(_:5071:103) Synchrocheck 1:V1, V2 without voltage V 5.00


(_:5071:104) Synchrocheck 1:V1, V2 with voltage V 80.00

(_:5071:109) Synchrocheck 1:Supervision time sec 0.10

(_:5071:122) Synchrocheck 1:Max. voltage diff. V2>V1 V 5.00


(_:5071:123) Synchrocheck 1:Max. voltage diff. V2<V1 V 5.00
SETTING GROUPS UNIT SETTING
(_:5071:117) Synchrocheck 1:Max. frequency diff. f2>f1 Hz 0.10

(_:5071:118) Synchrocheck 1:Max. frequency diff. f2<f1 Hz 0.10


(_:5071:124) Synchrocheck 1:Max. angle diff. α2>α1 deg 10.00

(_:5071:125) Synchrocheck 1:Max. angle diff. α2<α1 deg 10.00

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