19-0404; Rev.

1; 9/96

Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,

Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
_______________General Description ____________________________Features

MAX396/MAX397
The MAX396/MAX397 low-voltage, CMOS analog multi- ♦ Pin Compatible with MAX306/MAX307,
plexers (muxes) offer low on-resistance (100Ω max), which DG406/DG407, DG506A/DG507A
is matched to within 6Ω between switches and remains flat ♦ Single-Supply Operation (+2.7V to +16V)
over the specified signal range (10Ω max). They also offer Dual-Supply Operation (±2.7V to ±8V)
low leakage over temperature (input off-leakage current
♦ Low On-Resistance (100Ω max)
less than 1nA at +85°C) and fast switching speeds (transi-
tion time less than 250ns). The MAX396 is a 16-channel ♦ Guaranteed RON Match Between Channels
device, and the MAX397 is a dual 8-channel device. (6Ω max)
The MAX396/MAX397 are fabricated with Maxim’s low- ♦ Guaranteed RON Flatness over Specified Signal
voltage silicon-gate process. Design improvements Range (10Ω max)
yield extremely low charge injection (5pC max) and ♦ Guaranteed Low Charge Injection (5pC max)
guarantee electrostatic-discharge (ESD) protection ♦ Input Off-Leakage Current < 1nA at +85°C
greater than 2000V per Method 3015.7 ♦ Output Off-Leakage Current < 2.5nA at +85°C
These muxes operate with a single +2.7V to +16V sup- ♦ Low Power Consumption < 10µW
ply or with ±2.7V to ±8V dual supplies, while retaining
♦ TTL/CMOS Compatible
CMOS-logic input compatibility and fast switching. The
MAX396/MAX397 are pin compatible with the industry- ______________Ordering Information
standard MAX306/MAX307, DG406/DG407, and
PART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
DG506A/DG507A.
MAX396CPI 0°C to +70°C 28 Plastic DIP
________________________Applications MAX396CWI 0°C to +70°C 28 Wide SO
Sample-and-Hold Circuits Automatic Test Equipment MAX396CAI 0°C to +70°C 28 SSOP
Avionics Communications Systems MAX396CQI 0°C to +70°C 28 PLCC**
Battery-Operated Equipment Audio Signal Routing MAX396C/D 0°C to +70°C Dice*
Low-Voltage Data Acquisition Industrial Process Control Ordering Information continued on last page.
Systems *Contact factory for dice specifications.
**Contact factory for package availability.

_____________________Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables

TOP VIEW V+ V- GND
V+ 1 28 COM
NO1 MAX396
N.C. 2 27 V- NO2 ON
NO3 A3 A2 A1 A0 EN SWITCH
N.C. 3 26 NO8
NO4 X X X X 0 NONE
NO16 4 25 NO7 NO5 0 0 0 0 1 1
NO15 5 24 NO6 NO6 0 0 0 1 1 2
MAX396 NO7 0 0 1 0 1 3
NO14 6 23 NO5 0 0 1 1 1 4
NO8 COM
NO13 7 22 NO4 0 1 0 0 1 5
NO9
0 1 0 1 1 6
NO12 8 21 NO3 NO10 0 1 1 0 1 7
NO11 0 1 1 1 1 8
NO11 9 20 NO2
NO12 1 0 0 0 1 9
NO10 10 19 NO1 NO13 1 0 0 1 1 10
1 0 1 0 1 11
NO9 11 NO14
18 EN 1 0 1 1 1 12
NO15 1 1 0 0 1 13
GND 12 17 A0 NO16 1 1 0 1 1 14
N.C. 13 16 A1 1 1 1 0 1 15
CMOS DECODERS/DRIVERS
1 1 1 1 1 16
A3 14 15 A2
A0 A1 A2 A3 EN LOGIC “O” = VAL ≤ 0.8V, LOGIC “1” = VAH ≥ 2.4V
DIP/SO
MAX396 16-CHANNEL SINGLE-ENDED MULTIPLEXER Continued at end of data sheet.
N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION

________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1

For free samples & the latest literature: [Link] or phone 1-800-998-8800
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
MAX396/MAX397

(Voltage referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.)

V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +17V SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) .....................762mW
V- ............................................................................+0.3V to -17V PLCC (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ...................842mW
V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +17V CERDIP (derate 16.67mW/°C above +70°C) ..............1333mW
Voltage into Any Terminal (Note 1).............(V- - 2V) to (V+ + 2V) Operating Temperature Ranges
or 30mA (whichever occurs first) MAX39_C_I ..........................................................0°C to +70°C
Current into Any Terminal .................................................±30mA MAX39_E_I .......................................................-40°C to +85°C
Peak Current into Any Terminal ........................................±50mA MAX39_MJI.....................................................-55°C to +125°C
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Plastic DIP (derate 14.29mW/°C above +70°C) .........1143mW Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C).............1000mW

Note 1: Signals on any terminal exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward current to maximum current rating.

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies

(V+ = +5V ±10%, V- = -5V ±10%, GND = 0V, VAH = VENH = 2.4V, VAL = VENL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)

MIN TYP MAX

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNITS
(Note 2)
SWITCH
Analog Signal Range VCOM, VNO (Note 3) V- V+ V
TA = +25°C 60 100
Channel On-Resistance RON INO = 1mA, VCOM = ±3.5V Ω
TA = TMIN to TMAX 125
On-Resistance Matching INO = 1mA, VCOM = ±3.5V, TA = +25°C 1.8 6
∆RON Ω
Between Channels (Note 4) V+ = 5V, V- = -5V TA = TMIN to TMAX 8
On-Resistance Flatness INO = 1mA, VCOM = ±3V, TA = +25°C 5 10
RFLAT(ON) Ω
(Note 5) V+ = 5V, V- = -5V TA = TMIN to TMAX 13

± TA = +25°C -0.1 0.03 0.1

NO Off-Leakage Current VNO = ±4.5V, VCOM = 4.5V,
INO(OFF) TA = TMIN C, E -1.0 1.0 nA
(Note 6) V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V
to TMAX M -10 10
VCOM = ±4.5V, TA = +25°C -0.2 0.05 0.2
±
VNO = 4.5V, MAX396 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V to TMAX M -40 40
COM Off-Leakage Current
ICOM(OFF) nA
(Note 6) TA = +25°C -0.1 0.03 0.1
VCOM = ±4.5V,
VNO = 4.5V,
± MAX397 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V to TMAX M -20 20
TA = +25°C -0.4 0.09 0.4
MAX396 TA = TMIN C, E -5 5
VCOM = ±4.5V, to TMAX M -60 60
COM On-Leakage Current
ICOM(ON) VNO = 4.5V, nA
(Note 6) TA = +25°C -0.2 0.05 0.2
MAX397 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
to TMAX M -30 30

2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)

MAX396/MAX397
(V+ = +5V ±10%, V- = -5V ±10%, GND = 0V, VAH = VENH = 2.4V, VAL = VENL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)

MIN TYP MAX

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNITS
(Note 2)
DIGITAL LOGIC INPUT
Logic High Input Voltage VAH, VENH 2.4 V
Logic Low Input Voltage VAL, VENL 0.8 V
Input Current with
IAH, IENH VA = VEN = 2.4V -0.1 0.1 µA
Input Voltage High
Input Current with
IAL, IENL VA = VEN = 0.8V -0.1 0.1 µA
Input Voltage Low
SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range ±3 ±8 V
VEN = VA = 0V/V+,
Positive Supply Current I+ TA = +25°C -1 1 µA
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V
Negative Supply Current I- VEN = VA = 0V/V+, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V -1 1 µA
VEN = VA = 0V/V+, TA = +25°C -1 1
Ground Current IGND µA
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V TA = TMIN to TMAX -1 1
DYNAMIC
TA = +25°C 95 150
Transition Time tTRANS Figure 2 ns
TA = TMIN to TMAX 250
Break-Before-Make Interval tOPEN Figure 4 TA = +25°C 5 70 ns
TA = +25°C 100 150
Enable Turn-On Time tON(EN) Figure 3 ns
TA = TMIN to TMAX 250
TA = +25°C 55 150
Enable Turn-Off Time tOFF(EN) Figure 3 ns
TA = TMIN to TMAX 200
Charge Injection (Note 3) VCTE CL = 100pF, VNO = 0V, Figure 5 TA = +25°C 2 5 pC
Off-Isolation (Note 7) VISO VEN = 0V, RL = 1kΩ, f = 100kHz TA = +25°C -75 dB
VEN = 2.4V, f = 100kHz,
Crosstalk Between Channels VCT T = +25°C -92 dB
VNO = 1Vp-p, RL = 1kΩ, Figure 7 A
Logic Input Capacitance CIN f = 1MHz TA = +25°C 8 pF
NO Off-Capacitance CNO(OFF) f = 1MHz, VEN = VCOM = 0V TA = +25°C 11 pF
f = 1MHz, MAX396 80
COM Off-Capacitance CCOM(OFF) TA = +25°C pF
VEN = VCOM = 0V MAX397 40
f = 1MHz, MAX396 90
COM On-Capacitance CCOM(ON) TA = +25°C pF
VEN = VCOM = 0V MAX397 68

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply
MAX396/MAX397

(V+ = +5V ±10%, V- = 0V, GND = 0V, VAH = VENH = 2.4V, VAL = VENL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)

MIN TYP MAX

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNITS
(Note 2)
SWITCH
Analog Signal Range VCOM, VNO (Note 3) V- V+ V
INO = 1mA, VCOM = 3.5V, TA = +25°C 120 225
On-Resistance RON Ω
V+ = 4.5V TA = TMIN to TMAX 280
On-Resistance Matching INO = 1mA, VCOM = 3.5V, TA = +25°C 2 10
∆RON Ω
Between Channels (Note 4) V+ = 4.5V TA = TMIN to TMAX 12
INO = 1mA; VCOM = 3V, 2V, 1V; TA = +25°C 5 16
On-Resistance Flatness RFLAT Ω
V+ = 5V TA = TMIN to TMAX 20
TA = +25°C -0.1 0.03 0.1
NO Off-Leakage Current VNO = 4.5V, VCOM = 0V,
INO(OFF) TA = TMIN C, E -1.0 1.0 nA
(Note 8) V+ = 5.5V
to TMAX M -10 10
VCOM = 4.5V, TA = +25°C -0.2 0.05 0.2
VNO = 0V, MAX396 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
V+ = 5.5V to TMAX M -40 40
COM Off-Leakage Current
ICOM(OFF) nA
(Note 8) TA = +25°C -0.2 0.02 0.2
VCOM = 4.5V,
VNO = 0V, MAX397 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
V+ = 5.5V to TMAX M -20 20
TA = +25°C -0.4 0.09 0.4
MAX396 TA = TMIN C, E -5 5
VCOM = 4.5V, to TMAX M -60 60
COM On-Leakage Current
ICOM(ON) VNO = 4.5V, nA
(Note 8) TA = +25°C -0.2 0.04 0.2
V+ = 5.5V
MAX397 TA = TMIN C, E -2.5 2.5
to TMAX M -30 30
DIGITAL LOGIC INPUT
Logic High Input Voltage VAH, VENH 2.4 V
Logic Low Input Voltage VAL, VENL 0.8 V
Input Current with
IAH, IENH VA = VEN = 2.4V -0.1 0.001 0.1 µA
Input Voltage High
Input Current with
IAL, IENL VA = 0V, VEN = 0.8V -0.1 0.001 0.1 µA
Input Voltage Low
SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range 2.7 15 V
Positive Supply Current I+ VEN = VA = 0V, V+; V+ = 5.5V; V- = 0V -1.0 0.06 1.0 µA
Negative Supply Current I- VEN = VA = 0V, V+; V+ = 5.5V; V- = 0V -1.0 0.08 1.0 µA
VEN = V+, 0V; VA = 0V; TA = +25°C -1.0 0.08 1.0
IGND Supply Current IGND µA
V+ = 5.5V; V- = 0V TA = TMIN to TMAX -1.0 1.0

4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply (continued)

MAX396/MAX397
(V+ = +5V ±10%, V- = 0V, GND = 0V, VAH = VENH = 2.4V, VAL = VENL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)
MIN TYP MAX
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNITS
(Note 2)
DYNAMIC
TA = +25°C 105 245
Transition Time (Note 3) tTRANS VNO = 3V, Figure 2 ns
TA = TMIN to TMAX 350
Break-Before-Make Interval tOPEN (Note 3) TA = +25°C 10 65 ns
Enable Turn-On Time TA = +25°C 125 200
tON(EN) ns
(Note 3) TA = TMIN to TMAX 275
Enable Turn-Off Time TA = +25°C 100 125
tOFF(EN) ns
(Note 3) TA = TMIN to TMAX 200
CL = 100pF, VNO = 0V,
Charge Injection (Note 3) VCTE TA = +25°C 1.5 5 pC
Figure 5

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply

(V+ = +3V ±10%, V- = 0V, GND = 0V, VAH = VENH = 2.4V, VAL = VENL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)

MIN TYP MAX

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNITS
(Note 2)
SWITCH
Analog Signal Range VANALOG (Note 3) V- V+ V
INO = 1mA, VCOM = 1.5V, TA = +25°C 315 550
On-Resistance RON Ω
V+ = 3V TA = TMIN to TMAX 650
DYNAMIC
Figure 2, VIN = 2.4V, TA = +25°C 230 575
Transition Time (Note 3) tTRANS ns
VN01 = 1.5V, VN08 = 0V TA = TMIN to TMAX 750
Figure 3, VINH = 2.4V,
Enable Turn-On Time (Note 3) tON(EN) TA = +25°C 260 500 ns
VINL = 0V, VN01 = 1.5V
Figure 3, VINH = 2.4V,
Enable Turn-Off Time (Note 3) tOFF(EN) TA = +25°C 135 400 ns
VINL = 0V, VN01 = 1.5V
CL = 100pF, VNO = 0V,
Charge Injection (Note 3) VCTE TA = +25°C 1 5 pC
Figure 5

Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in
this data sheet.
Note 3: Guaranteed by design.
Note 4: ∆RON = RON(MAX) - RON(MIN).
Note 5: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal ranges, i.e., VNO = 3V to 0V and 0V to -3V.
Note 6: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum rated hot operating temperature, and guaranteed by correlation at +25°C.
Note 7: Worst-case isolation is on channel 4 because of its proximity to the COM pin. Off-isolation = 20log VCOM/VNO, VCOM = output,
VNO = input to off switch.
Note 8: Leakage testing at single supply is guaranteed by correlation testing with dual supplies.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
MAX396/MAX397

(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND TEMPERATURE ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM
(DUAL SUPPLIES) (DUAL SUPPLIES) (SINGLE SUPPLY)
110 130 320
MAX396/7 TOC1

MAX396/7 TOC3
MAX396/7 TOC2
V+ = 5V
300 V- = 0V
100 120 V- = -5V
280
90 110
260
V± = ±3V
80 100 TA = +125°C 240
RON (Ω)

RON (Ω)
RON (Ω)

70 TA = +85°C 220
90
V+ = 3V
V± = ±5V 200
60 80 TA = +25°C
180
50 70
160
40 TA = -55°C
60 140 V+ = 5V
30 50 120
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
VCOM (V) VCOM (V) VCOM (V)

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM

AND TEMPERATURE OFF-LEAKAGE vs. ON-LEAKAGE vs.
(SINGLE SUPPLY) TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
200 100 1000
MAX396/7 TOC5

MAX396/7 TOC6
MAX396/7 TOC4

V+ = 5V V+ = 5.5V V+ = 5.5V
V- = 0V V- = -5.5V V- = -5.5V
180
TA = +125°C
100
10
160
OFF-LEAKAGE (nA)

ON-LEAKAGE (nA)

TA = +85°C
140 10
RON (Ω)

TA = +25°C 1
120
ICOM(OFF) 1
100 ICOM(ON)
TA = -55°C
0.1
80 0.1
INO(OFF)

60
0.01 0.01
0 1 2 3 4 5 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VCOM (V) TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)

SUPPLY CURRENT vs.

CHARGE INJECTION vs. VCOM TEMPERATURE
5 1
MAX396/7 TOC7

MAX396/7 TOC7

V+ = 5V
V- = -5V
VEN = VA = 0V, 5V

I-
I+, I- (nA)
Qj (pC)

0 0.1
I+

V+ = 5V V+ = 5V
V- = -5V V- = 0V

-5 0.01
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VCOM (V) TEMPERATURE (°C)

6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
______________________________________________________________Pin Description

MAX396/MAX397
PIN
NAME FUNCTION
MAX396 MAX397
1 1 V+ Positive Supply-Voltage Input
2, 3, 13 — N.C. No Internal Connection
— 2 COMB Analog Signal B Output* (bidirectional)
— 3, 13, 14 N.C. No Internal Connection
4–11 — NO16–NO9 Analog Signal Inputs* (bidirectional)
— 4–11 NO8B–NO1B Analog Signal B Inputs* (bidirectional)
12 12 GND Logic Ground
14–17 — A3–A0 Logic Address Inputs
— 15, 16, 17 A2, A1, A0 Logic Address Inputs
18 18 EN Logic Enable Input
19–26 — NO1–NO8 Analog Signal Inputs* (bidirectional)
— 19–26 NO1A–NO8A Analog Signal A Inputs* (bidirectional)
27 27 V- Negative Supply-Voltage Input
28 — COM Analog Signal Output* (bidirectional)
— 28 COMA Analog Signal A Output* (bidirectional)
*Analog signal inputs and outputs are names of convenience only; they are identical and interchangeable.

__________Applications Information is not possible, add two small-signal diodes (D1, D2) in
series with supply pins for overvoltage protection
Operation with Supply Voltages (Figure 1). Adding diodes reduces the analog-signal
Other than ±5V range to one diode drop below V+ and one diode drop
Using supply voltages less than ±5V reduces the analog above V-, but does not affect the devices’ low switch
signal range. The MAX396/MAX397 multiplexers (muxes) resistance and low leakage characteristics. Device
operate with ±3V to ±8V bipolar supplies or with a +3V to operation is unchanged, and the difference between
+15V single supply. Connect V- to GND when operating V+ and V- should not exceed 17V. These protection
with a single supply. Both devices can also operate with diodes are not recommended when using a single supply.
unbalanced supplies, such as +10V and -5V. The Typical
Operating Characteristics graphs show typical on-
+5V
resistance with ±3V, ±5V, +3V, and +5V supplies.
(Switching times increase by a factor of two or more for D1
operation at 5V or below.) V+
MAX396
These muxes operate with a single supply as low as 1V, MAX397
although on-resistance and switching times become
extremely high. Performance is not guaranteed below * *
2.7V. This is useful information only because it assures NO
COM
proper switch state while power supplies ramp up or
down slowly. * *

Overvoltage Protection
Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for
V-
all CMOS devices. Do not exceed the absolute maxi-
D2
mum ratings, because stresses beyond the listed rat-
ings can cause permanent damage to the devices. -5V *INTERNAL PROTECTION DIODES
Always sequence V+ on first, then V-, followed by the
logic inputs, NO, or COM. If power-supply sequencing Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection Using External Blocking Diodes

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
______________________________________________Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
MAX396/MAX397

+5V

A3 V+
NO1 +3V
A2
A1 NO2-NO15
A0
MAX396 NO16 -3V
VEN tR < 20ns
EN COM LOGIC +3V tF < 20ns
VOUT INPUT 50%
GND V-
35pF VEN
50Ω 0V
300Ω
-5V VNO1
+5V 90%
SWITCH
A2 V+ OUTPUT
NO1B +3V VOUT 0V
A1
A0 NO1A-NO8A, 90%
COMA VNO8
NO8B -3V
MAX397 tTRANS tTRANS
VEN
EN COMB VOUT ON
GND V-
35pF
50Ω 300Ω
-5V

Figure 2. Transition Time

+5V

VEN V+
EN NO1 +3V
NO2-NO16
A0
A1 MAX396
A2
COM tR < 20ns
A3 VOUT +3V
LOGIC tF < 20ns
50Ω GND V- 50%
35pF INPUT
1k VEN 0V
tON(EN) tOFF(EN)
-5V
+5V VOUT
10%
SWITCH
VEN V+
EN NO1B +3V OUTPUT
VOUT
NO1A-NO8A,
NO2B-NO8B, 90%
A0 COMA 0V

MAX397
A1
COMB VOUT
A2
50Ω GND V-
35pF
1k

-5V

Figure 3. Enable Switching Time

8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
_________________________________Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

MAX396/MAX397
+5V

V+ tR < 20ns
+2.4V EN
LOGIC +3V tF < 20ns
50%
INPUT
NO1-NO16 +3V
A0 0V
A1
VOUT
A2 MAX396 80%
A3 SWITCH
COM VOUT OUTPUT
GND V-
35pF
300Ω 0V tOPEN
50Ω
-5V

Figure 4. Break-Before-Make Interval

+5V
RS
NO1-N016 V+ +3V
LOGIC
EN OFF ON OFF
INPUT
0V
VS A0 MAX396
COM VOUT
CHANNEL A1
SELECT
A2
A3 ∆VOUT
CL = 100pF
VOUT
GND V-
∆VOUT IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE TO CHARGE TRANSFER
ERROR Q WHEN THE CHANNEL TURNS OFF.
-5V
VCTE = CL = ∆VOUT

Figure 5. Charge Injection (VCTE)

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
_________________________________Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
MAX396/MAX397

+5V 10nF +5V 10nF

VOUT
NO1 V+ NO1 V+
VIN
NO2
RS = 50Ω NO16
MAX396 R = 1kΩ
NO16 MAX396
A0
COM VOUT A0
A1 COM
A1
A2
RL = 1k A2
A3 RL = 1k
GND EN V- A3
GND EN V-

10nF
10nF
-5V
-5V
VOUT VOUT
OFF-ISOLATION = 20log CROSSTALK = 20log
VIN VIN

NOTE: SIMILAR CONNECTION APPLIES FOR MAX397. NOTE: SIMILAR CONNECTION APPLIES FOR MAX397.

Figure 6. Off-Isolation (VISO) Figure 7. Crosstalk (VCT)

____Pin Configurations (continued)

NO16

COM
N.C.
N.C.

NO8
V+

V-

4 3 2 1 28 27 26

+5V
NO15 5 25 NO7
V+
A3 NO1 NO14 6 24 NO6
CHANNEL A2 METER NO13 7 23 NO5
SELECT MAX396 NO16
A1 IMPEDANCE NO12 8 MAX396 22 NO4
ANALYZER
A0 COM NO11 9 21 NO3
GND EN V- f = 1MHz
NO10 10 20 NO2
NO9 11 19 NO1
-5V
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
GND
N.C.
A3
A2

A1
A0

EN

PLCC

N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION

NOTE: SIMILAR CONNECTION APPLIES FOR MAX397.

Figure 8. NO/COM Capacitance

10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
________Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables (continued)

MAX396/MAX397
TOP VIEW

COMB

COMA
NO8B

NO8A
N.C.
V+ 1 28 COMA

V+

V-
COMB. 2 27 V-
4 3 2 1 28 27 26
N.C. 3 26 NO8A

NO8B 4 25 NO7A 5
NO7B 25 NO7A
NO7B 5 24 NO6A NO6B 6 24 NO6A
MAX397
NO6B 6 23 NO5A NO5B 7 23 NO5A
NO5B 7 22 NO4A NO4B 8 22 NO4A
MAX397
NO4B 8 21 NO3A NO3B 9 21 NO3A
NO3B 9 20 NO2A NO2B 10 20 NO2A

NO2B 10 19 NO1A NO1B 11 19 NO1A

NO1B 11 18 EN 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
GND 12 17 A0

GND
N.C.
N.C.
A2

A1
A0

EN
N.C. 13 16 A1
PLCC
N.C. 14 15 A2
N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION
DIP/SO

V+ V- GND

NO1A
NO2A
NO3A
NO4A
MAX397
COMA
ON
NO5A A2 A1 A0 EN SWITCH
NO6A
NO7A X X X 0 NONE
0 0 0 1 1
NO8A
0 0 1 1 2
NO1B
0 1 0 1 3
NO2B
0 1 1 1 4
NO3B
1 0 0 1 5
NO4B COMB 1 0 1 1 6
NO5B 1 1 0 1 7
NO6B 1 1 1 1 8
NO7B
NO8B LOGIC “O” = VAL ≤ 0.8V, LOGIC “1” = VAH ≥ 2.4V

CMOS DECODERS/DRIVERS

A0 A1 A2 EN

MAX397 8-CHANNEL DIFFERENTIAL MULTIPLEXER

______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
 Precision, 16-Channel/Dual 8-Channel,
Low-Voltage, CMOS Analog Multiplexers
_Ordering Information (continued)
MAX396/MAX397

PART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE

MAX396EPI -40°C to +85°C 28 Plastic DIP
MAX396EWI -40°C to +85°C 28 Wide SO
MAX396EQI -40°C to +85°C 28 PLCC**
MAX396MJI -55°C to +125°C 28 CERDIP**
MAX397CPI 0°C to +70°C 28 Plastic DIP
MAX397CWI 0°C to +70°C 28 Wide SO
MAX397CAI 0°C to +70°C 28 SSOP
MAX397CQI 0°C to +70°C 28 PLCC**
MAX397C/D 0°C to +70°C Dice*
MAX397EPI -40°C to +85°C 28 Plastic DIP
MAX397EWI -40°C to +85°C 28 Wide SO
MAX397EQI -40°C to +85°C 28 PLCC**
MAX397MJI -55°C to +125°C 28 CERDIP**
*Contact factory for dice specifications.
**Contact factory for package availability.
__________________________________________________________Chip Topographies
MAX396 MAX397
N.C. COM COMB COMA
V+ V- V+ V-

NO16 NO8 NO8B NO8A

NO15 NO7 NO7B NO7A

NO14 NO6 NO6B NO6A

NO13 NO5 0.156" NO5B NO5A 0.156"

(3.96mm) (3.96mm)
NO12 NO4 NO4B NO4A

NO11 NO3 NO3B NO3A

NO10 NO2 NO2B NO2A

NO9 NO1 NO1B NO1A

EN EN

GND A3 A2 A1 A0 GND N.C. A2 A1 A0

0.098" 0.098"
(2.49mm) (2.49mm)
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 360 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 360
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+ SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.

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