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Understanding NEMA Enclosure Ratings

This document discusses various NEMA enclosure ratings and their intended uses. NEMA 1 enclosures protect against contact with objects and personnel but do not have gasketed seals. NEMA 3R enclosures are for outdoor use and protect against rain, sleet, snow, and dripping water. NEMA 4 enclosures are gasketed and sealed for protection against occasional washdown or pressurized streams of water. NEMA 4X enclosures are made of stainless steel or plastic and are intended for use in harsh, corrosive environments. NEMA 12 enclosures are designed to prevent dust, water, and oil ingress and are commonly used for indoor automation and control applications.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
297 views1 page

Understanding NEMA Enclosure Ratings

This document discusses various NEMA enclosure ratings and their intended uses. NEMA 1 enclosures protect against contact with objects and personnel but do not have gasketed seals. NEMA 3R enclosures are for outdoor use and protect against rain, sleet, snow, and dripping water. NEMA 4 enclosures are gasketed and sealed for protection against occasional washdown or pressurized streams of water. NEMA 4X enclosures are made of stainless steel or plastic and are intended for use in harsh, corrosive environments. NEMA 12 enclosures are designed to prevent dust, water, and oil ingress and are commonly used for indoor automation and control applications.

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muqtar4u
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

General Purpose Enclosures

w w w . a u t o m a t i o n d i r e c t . c o m / e n c l o s u r e s
eEN-5
Company
Information
Terminal Blocks
Power
Distribution
Blocks
Wiring
Accessories
ZIPLink
Connection
System
Multi-wire
Connectors
Sensor Cables
and Connectors
M12 Junction
Blocks
Panel Interface
Connectors
Wiring Duct
Cable Ties
Wire
Flexible Cord
Multi-conductor
Flex Cable
Data Cables
Wire
Management
Products
Power Supplies
DC Converters
Transformers
and Filters
Circuit Protection
Tools
Test
Equipment
Enclosures
Enclosure
Climate Control
Safety: Electrical
Components
Safety: Protective
Wear
Terms and
Conditions
Book 3 (14.1)
Prices as of April 16, 2014. Check Web site for most current prices.
What Do The NEMA Ratings Mean?
NEMA 1 Enclosure
NEMA 4 & 12 Enclosure
NEMA 12 Enclosure
NEMA 4X Enclosure
NEMA 4 Enclosure
NEMA 3R Enclosure
NEMA 1
NEMA 1 enclosures are typically used for protecting controls and terminations from objects
and personnel. This style of enclosure, while offering a latching door, does not have a
gasketed sealing surface. NEMA 1 enclosures are used in applications where sealing out
dust, oil, and water is not required. Motor start/stop stations are often housed in NEMA 1
enclosures.
NEMA 3R
NEMA 3R enclosures are typically used in outdoor applications for wiring and junction
boxes. This style of enclosure provides protection against falling rain, sleet, snow, and
external ice formation. Indoors they protect against dripping water. This style of enclosure
does not have a gasketed sealing surface. Some models have hasps for padlocking.
NEMA 3S
NEMA 3S enclosures are intended for outdoor use primarily to provide a degree of protec-
tion against windblown dust, rain, sleet, and to provide for operation of external mecha-
nisms when ice laden.
NEMA 4
NEMA 4 enclosures are used in many applications where an occasional washdown occurs
or where machine tool cutter coolant is used. They also serve in applications where a pres-
surized stream of water will be used. NEMA 4 enclosures are gasketed and the door is
clamped for maximum sealing. They have continuous hinges, mounting feet, and padlock
hasps. NEMA 4 enclosures are available in sizes from small wall mounts to two-door floor
mount models.
NEMA 4X
NEMA 4X enclosures are made of stainless steel or plastic. NEMA 4X enclosures are used in
harsher environments than standard NEMA 4 units. Applications where corrosive materials
and caustic cleaners are used necessitate the use of a NEMA 4X enclosure. Applications
include food, such as meat/poultry processing facilities, where total washdown with disin-
fectants occur repeatedly and petro-chemical facilities, including offshore petroleum sites.
NEMA 4X is used when protection from the worst environments is required. NEMA 4X
enclosures are available in sizes from small wall mounts to two-door floor mount models.
Wiegmann NEMA 4X enclosures are made of 304 stainless steel.
NEMA 6P
NEMA 6P enclosures are intended for indoor or outdoor use primarily to provide a degree
of protection against the entry of water during prolonged submersion at a limited depth.
NEMA 12
NEMA 12 enclosures are designed to prevent the ingress of dust, water, and oil. NEMA 12
enclosures are most often used for indoor applications of automation control and electronic
drives systems. Some examples are packaging, material handling, non-corrosive process
control, and manufacturing applications. Gasketed doors seal the enclosures contents from
airborne contaminants and non-pressurized water and oil. NEMA 12 enclosures are avail-
able in sizes from small wall mounts to two-door floor mount models.
NEMA 4 & 12
Wiegmanns 412 enclosures combine the attributes of NEMA 4 and NEMA 12 in an attrac-
tive, clean line enclosure. This enclosure features reversible doors for left or right opening,
concealed hinges, and rear mounting holes for a more attractive installation. Optional
mounting feet are available for conventional wall mounting. Wiegmanns 412 enclosures are
available in wall mount models up to 60 x 36.
NEMA 13
NEMA 13 enclosures are intended for indoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection
against dust, spraying of water, oil, and non-corrosive coolant.

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