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Phoenix Computer Systems Upgrade Plan

The document discusses hardware and software requirements for upgrading computer systems at two campuses of an organization called Phoenix. It details the current hardware including CPUs, RAM, hard drives, input/output devices, and networking. It then provides recommendations for upgrading some of these components at one of the campuses and installing new systems at a second campus. It also discusses software, licensing, costs, training needs and strategies for transitioning to the new systems.

Uploaded by

Manik Verma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topics covered

  • system upgrades,
  • computer systems,
  • security threats,
  • CPU specifications,
  • hard drive capacity,
  • computer maintenance,
  • WAN,
  • cost analysis,
  • Java installation,
  • computer upgrades
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
129 views3 pages

Phoenix Computer Systems Upgrade Plan

The document discusses hardware and software requirements for upgrading computer systems at two campuses of an organization called Phoenix. It details the current hardware including CPUs, RAM, hard drives, input/output devices, and networking. It then provides recommendations for upgrading some of these components at one of the campuses and installing new systems at a second campus. It also discusses software, licensing, costs, training needs and strategies for transitioning to the new systems.

Uploaded by

Manik Verma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topics covered

  • system upgrades,
  • computer systems,
  • security threats,
  • CPU specifications,
  • hard drive capacity,
  • computer maintenance,
  • WAN,
  • cost analysis,
  • Java installation,
  • computer upgrades

Task 1

Presently the Phoenix is having 30 computer systems installed and they are using the following
hardwares and softwares to run the system:
Hardware- These are those devices which are used with a machine.
Workstation:
CPU- Core 2 processors of 32 bits- 1.06 GHz is used in a system.
Memory- 1GB RAM is used as a primary storage [Link] is a volatile memory.
Hard drive- 500 GB of the hard disk is used to store the functions performed. It is a nonvolatile memory.
Sub-systems:
Audio- Sound cards, speakers, headphones, microphones.
Video- Video cards with resolution 1024x768 is used.
Secondary storage- CD, DVD, CD-R, Floppy disk, Magnetic Tape, USB etc are used.
Input- Keyboards and mouse are used as input devices.
Monitor- LCD's are used along with the CPU for the graphics work.
Other Hardwares
Printers- Black and white, coloured printers are used for printing options.
Scanners are used for scanning purposes.
No, The Hardwares are not appropriate for the current use as any hardware has to be replaced as and
when it becomes obsolete and therefore there is always a scope to upgrade to better hardware
systems. So various hardwares mentioned above can be upgraded to the latest one.
Software- The programmes used to operate computer system and other related devices.

Operating System- Microsoft windows 8 or higher is recommended.


Web Browsers- Internet Explorer 11 or higher, Google Chrome 39 or higher, Mozilla
Firefox 34 or higher. These web browsers are mandatory.

Additional Softwares:

Microsoft Office 2013 or later should be installed.


Adobe reader should also be installed.
Installation of Java is required for some courses.
Antivirus application which should be updated regularly.
These are the basic pack of softwares required for the proper functioning of all the task that
are to be undertaken. These software should not be changed, however an updation of this
may be require at times when the older version becomes obsolete and newer versions are
released. So, these software should only upgraded as per the need and update availability.

LAN i.e Local Area Network is used to interconnect the computers and to connect them to internet,
as this has been done in a campus.
An upgradation of LAN to WAN is required as LAN can only be use within a limited area and now
2 campus has to be interconnected for which Wide Area Network is required and then again another

LAN connection for interconnecting computers within the 2nd Campus is required.
3 Network Servers are used to store, share, control and protect the crucial information.
Task 2
The requirements of the new campus are very advanced and that is why investment should be made
for installing the hardwares that are required for the Fremantle School.
50 more computer system need to be installed in the campus with the following hardware
requirements:

CPU- i5 processor needs to be configured.


Memory- 4GB of RAM should be used for the smooth functioning.
Hard drive- 1TB hard disk should be installed for good speed.
Audio- Installation of proper audio system requires sound card, speakers, microphones.
Input devices like wireless keyboards and mouses are needed.
Screens and projectors are also required for the presentation work.
5 Computer Printers and Scanners should also be purchased.
Pen drives, memory cards, flash drive should be used as secondary storage devices. These
need to be purchased in sufficient quantities.

Proper infrastructure like boxes to keep the computer systems and chairs are also to be added up.
5 network servers are required for the 50 clients that are to be installed in the new campus. For
every 10 clients 1 server will be used. In this way tasks will be performed properly without any
delay.
WAN i.e Wide Area Network system will be required to connect 2 schools because LAN can only
be used in one campus and within a limited area. WAN will ensure proper connectivity of both the
campus with themselves.
Phoenix should focus on thin clients because of the following reasons:
No extra or specialised software needs to be installed.
Security threats are very less as compared to thick clients.
It provides the opportunity to use obsolete PC's as clients.
It is not expensive and can easily be deployed.
It will cost around $5000 to install all the softwares like MS Office, adobe reader, java, antivirus
and the site license will be required for each one of them to use, which gives the permission to use
as per the payment done or plan taken.
To use extra software separate license is required as we can not use the extra software with the same
license which had been taken for other software.
Expertise should also be hired who are experts in their own field like hardware, software experts.
Trainers should also be hired who should impart proper training to the teachers as how to use the
updated system and the newer softwares.
Task 3
As newer LED screens, CPU, sound systems, printers, scanners etc will be installed the cost of the
hardware will be around $10000. This will give us an up to date hardware systems to use.

Several softwares like MS-Office, antivirus etc are to be purchased and for some other softwares
site license should also be purchased. This will cost us around $5000.
Internet provider cost will depend on demand we have for the internet. We might be having a
regular demand to access internet. So it will cost us around $30 per month.
The courses or the tasks which are to be undertaken requires the latest hardwares and the up to date
softwares, otherwise some programmes would not run properly. So, it was the basic need of the
phoenix to use these hardwares and softwares which have been easily met.
Professional or the expertise who are experts in operating a specialised software must be hired by
the phoenix to train the staff of the phoenix members as updated software will require proper
training without which it will be difficult to operate. The cost of this training will be around $30005000.
There will be definitely a disruption as the established technology has to be displaced and the newer
technology to be adopted. This can only be minimised by sustaining current technology on fewer
systems and operating current technology step by step. So that work is not hindered permanently
due to this shift. However, training can also help to minimise this change as by proper training
adoption of newer systems can be easy.
Parallel installation should be done which means that transfer from previous system to a target
system should be done simultaneously. This is basically to reduce risk, when the criteria for the
newer system is met then the previous can be disabled and newer can be adopted.

Common questions

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The estimated cost for hardware upgrades, including newer LED screens, CPUs, sound systems, printers, and scanners, is around $10,000. Additional software installations, such as MS Office, Adobe Reader, and antivirus, add about $5,000 due to necessary site licenses. The internet provider costs around $30 per month. Overall, the budget must also accommodate training costs for staff, expected between $3,000 and $5,000, to handle new technologies effectively and minimize disruption during the transition .

Hiring expertise is crucial for Phoenix to efficiently implement and manage new technology. Experts provide specialized knowledge essential for assessing needs, conducting proper installations, and customizing systems to fit operational demands. Proper training from experts facilitates smoother transitions and minimizes disruptions during technology adoption, thereby ensuring staff is well-prepared to utilize new systems effectively. Additionally, expert guidance enhances security and system optimization .

For Fremantle School, it is recommended to upgrade to an i5 processor, 4GB of RAM, and a 1TB hard disk. The audio system should include updated sound cards, speakers, and microphones, while input devices should be upgraded to wireless keyboards and mice. Installation of screens and projectors is also recommended. These upgrades enhance processing power, storage capacity, and user interactivity, ensuring smoother and more efficient operations that cater to modern educational technology needs .

Upgrading from LAN (Local Area Network) to WAN (Wide Area Network) would allow Phoenix to interconnect multiple campuses, thus extending network accessibility and improving communication across larger geographic areas. WAN facilitates a broader connectivity enabling resource sharing between campuses, which is essential as LAN is only effective within a limited area. This upgrade would lead to more efficient resource management and operational coordination .

Parallel installation involves running the old and new systems simultaneously until the new one fully meets operational criteria. This method significantly reduces the risks associated with technological transitions by ensuring that any issues with the new system do not immediately halt operations since the old system can still be used. Such a strategy provides a safety net allowing for real-time adjustments and staff training, minimizing potential disruptions and errors during changeovers .

The Phoenix is currently using Core 2 processors (32 bits, 1.06 GHz), 1GB RAM, and a 500 GB hard drive. The audio and video systems include sound cards, speakers, video cards with 1024x768 resolution, and input devices such as keyboards and mice. These components are considered outdated because the CPU, RAM, and peripheral systems lack the capacity and speed required for modern computing demands. An upgrade is necessary to maintain efficiency and compatibility with newer software and technologies .

Utilizing WAN (Wide Area Network) offers strategic advantages, including improved communication and data sharing across geographically dispersed campuses, centralizing resources, and administrative functions. It allows different schools under Phoenix's umbrella to work collaboratively while maintaining synchronized networks. This not only supports strategic planning and unified operations but also accommodates future growth and integration of additional campuses as needed .

The Phoenix requires Microsoft Windows 8 or higher, browsers like Internet Explorer 11 or higher, Google Chrome 39, or Mozilla Firefox 34 or higher, along with MS Office 2013 or later, Adobe Reader, Java, and antivirus applications. Regular updates of these softwares are crucial to maintain security, ensure compatibility with new programs, and prevent system obsolescence. Such upgrades are essential for operational efficiency and cybersecurity resilience .

Phoenix may face challenges such as resistance to change from staff, insufficient training resources, and the complexity of transitioning to new technology systems. These can be addressed by implementing comprehensive training programs prior to roll-out, involving staff in the planning stages to garner buy-in, and ensuring continuous support from technology experts post-implementation. Effective change management strategies, like phased roll-outs coupled with parallel installation, can also mitigate potential resistance and smoothen the transition process .

Thin clients benefit Phoenix by reducing costs, minimizing security threats, and allowing the reuse of obsolete PCs, making deployment more straightforward and economical. However, unlike thick clients, thin clients have limited processing capabilities and rely heavily on network availability since they operate mainly on server-based computing. This dependency could present challenges in environments with unstable network connections. Therefore, while economically advantageous, thin clients have operational limitations that must be considered .

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