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Introduction to Philately and Stamp Collecting

Philately is a hobby that allows one to learn about history, politics, culture and more through visuals and information on stamps. It can be collected in various ways, such as by theme, country or year. Stamps can include commemorative stamps issued for special events as well as definitive stamps used for regular postal mail. Materials for stamp collecting are available at philatelic bureaus and counters in post offices. The document provides information on starting a stamp collection, including what can be collected, where to obtain stamps and albums, and how to properly store and handle stamps.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
583 views4 pages

Introduction to Philately and Stamp Collecting

Philately is a hobby that allows one to learn about history, politics, culture and more through visuals and information on stamps. It can be collected in various ways, such as by theme, country or year. Stamps can include commemorative stamps issued for special events as well as definitive stamps used for regular postal mail. Materials for stamp collecting are available at philatelic bureaus and counters in post offices. The document provides information on starting a stamp collection, including what can be collected, where to obtain stamps and albums, and how to properly store and handle stamps.

Uploaded by

ramkisnak
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Philately

What makes Philately a special hobby for me ? 


Philately is a delightful hobby that sharpens   and satisfies your aesthetic tastes. While 
expanding   your knowledge of and interaction with the world you live in, you get to know
interesting details of politics, history , prominent personalities, national and international
events, geography, flora and fauna, agriculture, science, monuments,  soldiers,     warriors,
scientists,  arms  and ammunition, modes of transport etc. This  process of learning becomes
more   delightful   through    visuals and brief write-ups. In  addition, philately cultivates a
meticulous and focused attention to detail. It also  helps   you  to   make friends across
boundaries and age limits.

What can I collect ?  


Both  mint -  stamps  (unused  stamps)  and   used   stamps   can be collected. These can be
collected year-wise   , nation-wise   or    theme-wise. To make this easier and more attractive
to beginners, philatelists generally  advise  you  to  collect  stamps  according   to  a  
selection  of   your   choice   called a  Thematic Collection. Themes may be flowers,   birds,  
animals,   architecture, railways, monuments, Red Cross etc... Definitive stamps  and  
stationery   can   also be collected as a theme. The bottom line is that the collection unfolds
various aspects of a theme like a story.
Types of Stamps
There   are   commemorative     and  definitive stamps. Commemorative stamps are issued, as
the name suggests,    to commemorate important events, prominent  personalities in various
fields, aspects of nature, beautiful  or    rare flora and fauna, environmental issues,
agricultural activities, national/international issues, games   etc.   These   stamps   are   only
available at Philatelic Bureaux and counters or under the Philatelic Deposit  Account  Scheme.
They  are    printed in limited quantities. 

   Definitive  stamps on the other hand, are   used   for   day - to -  day  postal  mailing
purposes and are available in various ascending denominations from 20 paisa onwards at all
postal counters.
How do I collect used stamps ?
Do not  throw away letters that you receive. You can collect used up stamps through them.
These can be detached delicately from the postal articles.   Rinse   in   a   shallow dish of
water, using your hands or a soft brush.   Carefully   dry   them  in a dark place as  the ultra
violet rays of sunlight can damage the colours.  It is also   valuable   to   retain  stamps   along
with the envelopes on which they are pasted as this authenticates their use.

Where can I get stamps ?


      Mint   stamps  are available at Philatelic Bureaux and Counters in the designated post  
offices, details of which will be available at your nearest Head Post Office. You may   like to
get. in touch with local philatelists who   can   perhaps   guide   your   interest.   Make  pen -
friends  both in the country and abroad -you will  be surprised at the number of people who
share your interest.
How can I get and use albums ?
      Albums are available at leading Book and Stationery stores   and   with   philatelists.  
Pasting   stamps ruins them. Use paper hinges or "havids" to place them in a album. Plastic
strip albums are now available and are ideal to use for beginners.  Handle  stamps   with 
pincers to avoid smudging or damaging them in any way with your fingers.

What is the Philatelic material available at Philatelic Bureaux ?


Philatelic material includes -

   Mint stamps (unused stamps)

   First Day Covers (FDCs, which are issued with every commemorative stamp )

   Brochure (Information sheet accompanying each commemorative stamp )

   Collectors' Packs, year-wise

   Miniature/Souvenir sheets which are sometime issued with

   Commemorative stamps.

   Catalogue of Postage Stamps of India since 1947 

What is a Philatelic Bureau, a Philatelic Counter and an authorised office?


Philatelic Bureaux function in 59 Head Post Offices at  Circle   Head   Offices   or   in   major
district towns.

-They  carry   out  sale   of philatelic items to individuals, dependent   counters    and
authorised Post offices.

-Philatelic Deposit Accounts can be opened at  these Bureaus.

-Philatelic counters supply all philatelic items but are   not   authorised  to  issue the Special
Cancellation that accompanies each commemorative stamp.

-They   provide a standard "First Day of Issue" cancellation on first day cover. Authorised
offices  only  sell commemorative/special stamps, blank first day covers and brochures.
Philatelic News Letters
Please write to tilak@[Link]  
Catalogue of Indian Postage Stamps
Periodically   a  catalogue of Indian Postage Stamps from   1947   onwards   is   updated  
and   is   made available   for   sale   from the Philatelic Bureaux. If you need it from abroad, 
please   contact   the   Director, Mumbai GPO, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Contacting Philatelists
      Many   queries  are received from beginners particularly, seeking guidance   for   starting
a collection of postage   stamps.   You   may   wish to obtain information or consult the   
Philatelic   Congress   of   India   at sahadevas@[Link] Department of Posts is   not,
however,   responsible   for the information etc. supplied by the Philatelic Congress   of   India
as the Department does not handle the secondary market in Philately.

Conditions for reproduction of Stamp Images


Re- production of stamps is   allowed   for   illustration   purposes   in  Philatelic  Publication or
in an article relating  wholly   on   postage   stamps   which   may appear in any magazine,
newspaper or publication of a general character. Such reproduction  should   however , be 
only in black. If stamps are to be   produced  in colour for publicity   purposes, prior
permission   of   the   Director General of   Posts    must  be obtained. To avoid similarity
with    the  postage , such  reproduction must  be distinctively in smaller  or   larger sizes than
the actual stamp  and must be  without perforation on the edges. Further, across bar   will also
be placed on one- corner of the stamp, obliterating the denomination. It must be noted that  
reproduction  of  the  stamp  in  colour of the actual size   of   the   stamp   with   perforation
of the edges may be deemed   to   be   taken   as  production of the actual stamp".      
Publication
A   philatelic publication, titled "India's Freedom Struggle through India Postage   Stamps"
brought out by the Department of Posts, India, in Hindi and English is now  available   for
sale  at the Philatelic Bureaux for INR 500/- with 40% discount. However, packing and
forwarding charges will be paid in advance with the cost of the Book   by    the   purchaser.
Charges   payable   within     India on account of forwarding by registered letters are INR
220/- and by registered parcels are INR 60/- .The net amount   may  be    remitted    by
Money Order or demand draft ( not cheque) after deducting the admissible  discount   and
adding the packing and forwarding charges. For registered letters,  therefore,   the  total
amount is INR 520/- and for registered parcel INR 360/-.  

    For   over - seas   orders,  the  net  amount  of  INR 830/-   for   countries falling in
Category-I and INR 1070/- for countries falling in Category-1I is required to be   remitted
to   Mumbai   GPO   only, who is authorised to handle such orders.

Rates for Special Cancellation/Cover

Departmental fees Old rates for the special cancellation/cover Revised/enhanced rates for the special
cancellation/cover
Per day per Post Per day if it is at proponent's Per day per Post Per day if it is at proponent's
Office in INR premises in INR Office in INR premises in INR
On working days 1,500/- 3,000/- 5,000/- 10,000/-
On
3,000/- 6,000/- 10,000/- 20,000/-
Sundays/holidays
The new rate comes into force with effect from 01-08-2010

From India From Overseas


   
Director (Philately) Director 
Dak Bhavan, Sansad Marg Mumbai GPO
New Delhi - 110 001 Mumbai - 400 001
Ph.   91-11-3710154 Ph.   91-22-22620693
Fax. 91-11-3711731 Fax. 91-22-22624199
email - directorphilately@[Link]
email - mumbaigpo@[Link]
Manju@[Link]

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