Identify & Describe the domains of human development.
The major domains of development are physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development.
Physical development - Growth and changes in the body and brain, the senses, motor
abilities, and health and wellness.
Cognitive development - Learning, attention, memory, language, thinking, reasoning,
and creativity.
Psychosocial development - Emotions, personality, and social relationships.
Describe normative age-graded, normative history graded, and non-normative influences.
Baltes identified three types of influences that operate throughout the life course: normative age-
graded influences, normative history-graded influences, and nonnormative influences.
Normative age-graded influences - are biological and environmental elements that
have a significant link to chronological age, such as puberty or menopause, or age-
related social activities like starting school or retiring.
Normative history-graded influences - are associated with a certain time period that
determines an individual's broader environmental and cultural context of
development.
Nonnormative influences - are unpredictably unpredictable and unrelated to a
specific developmental stage in a person's life or a historical epoch.