CHAPTER 8 : TRIGONOMETRY
1. ASSERTION :The value of the expression (sin 80° – cos 80°) is negative.
REASON : the value of sin θ and cos θ increases as θ increases from 0° to 90°
2. If cosA + cos2A = 1, then sin2A + sin4A =
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -2
3. If sec A – tan A = x then sec A =
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4. Prove the following identities:
(a) (tan θ + 2) (2 tan θ + 1) = 5 tan θ + 2sec2 θ.
(b) = 2cosec θ
(c) = 2cosec θ
(d) (√3+1) (3 – cot 30°) = tan3 60° – 2 sin 60°
(e) 1 + (cot2 α/1+cosec α) = cosec α
5. If cosecθ + cotθ = p, then prove that cosθ = (p2 – 1)/ (p2 + 1).
6. If 1 + sin2θ = 3sinθ cosθ , then prove that tanθ = 1 or ½.
7. Given that sinθ + 2cosθ = 1, then prove that 2sinθ – cosθ = 2.
8. If tanθ + secθ = l, then prove that secθ = (l2 + 1)/2l.
cos ec cos ec
9. Prove that : 2 2 tan 2
cos ec 1 cos ec 1
10. If tan A + cot A = 4 then find the value of tan4A + cot4A
[Link] √ sin θ = cos θ , then find the value of
12. Prove that : -
13. If x = a cos A and y = b sin A then b2x2 + a2y2
(a) ab (b) a + b (c) a2b2 (d) a4b4
14. If sin A – cos A = 0, then the value of sin4 A + cos4 A is
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) (d)
15. If sin x + cos x = √ , then tan x + cot x =
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2 2
16. If tan θ + sin θ = m and tan θ - sin θ = n then prove that m – n = 4√
17. If cosθ + sinθ = √ cosθ, then prove that cosθ – sinθ = √ sinθ
18. If cosecθ – sinθ = m, secθ – cosθ = n, then find the value of (m2n)2/3 + (mn2)2/3
19. If cosα/cosβ = m and cosα/sinβ = n, show that (m2 + n2)cos2β = n2