Number System Exercises for Competitive Exams
Number System Exercises for Competitive Exams
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Number System
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USEFUL FOR
Railway Exams
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MATHS BY :
ROSHAN MISHRA SIR
NUMBER SYSTEM ROSHAN MISHRA. SIR 1
PART-I
(CLASSIFICATION OF NUMBERS)
Which of the following statement is true :
EXERCISE
1. Identify the twin primes among the given (a) Only I (b) Only I & II
pair of numbers. (c) Only I, II & III (d) All
6. Consider the following statement-
(a) 1,2 (b) 1,3
(c) 3,5 (d) 7,9
2. How many pairs of twin primes are there I. There is a finite number of rational numbers
between the integers 1 to 100 ? between any two rational number/
1 100
(a) 6 (b) 7
(c) 8 (d) 9 II. There is an infinite number of rational
3. Which of the following pair is not a twin number between any two rational number/
prime number ?
III. There is a finite number of irrational numbers
between two rational numbers/
(a) 41,43 (b) 101, 103
(c) 191, 193 (d) 161, 163
4. Which of the following statement is correct (a) Only I (b) Only II
(c) Only III (d) Only II & III
I. Every natural number is a real number/ 7. Which one of the following rational numbers
is repeating and non terminating
II. Every real number is a irrational number/
1
(a) 4020 (b) 4025
(c) 4016 (d) None of these 20
2. How many key-stroke are required to write
(a) 23 (b) 35
a number from 1-10,000. (c) 47 (d) 59
1-10,000 10. In a two-digit number, its units digit
exceeds its tens digit by 2 and that the
(a) 37530 (b) 38880 product of the given number and the sum
(c) 38894 (d) 38896 of its digits is equal to [Link] number is :
3. Find the number of digit 1000 to 4000.
1000 4000 2
(a) 12001 (b) 12002 460
(c) 12003 (d) 12004 (a) 64 (b) 36
4. In the keyboard, how many keystroke are (c) 46 (d) 48
required to type numbes from 1 to 800? 11. In a three digit number the last two digits
800 places are interchanged, a new number is
formed, which is greater than the original
number by 45. What is the difference
(a) 2292 (b) 2193
between the last two digit of that number.
(c) 2293 (d) 2290
5. While typing the numbers from 600 to 799, a
typist typed 8 whenever he was supposed
to type 6. so, the total number of times he 45
has typed 6 is.
600 799 8 (a) 9 (b) 8
6 6 (c) 6 (d) 5
12. If reverse the digit of a two digit number
gave a new number which is 24 less than
(a) 300 (b) 230 the fourth times of original number. In
(c) 180 (d) None of these original number ten's digits 7 more than the
6. From 200 - 729 How many times digit 3 is unit digit than find the original number?
used.
200 - 729 3 24
(a) 204 (b) 215 7
(c) 203 (d) 207
7. What is the total number of digits printed if
(a) 29 (b) 36
a book containing 150 pages is to be num-
(c) 57 (d) 18
bered from 1 to 150.
150 150 ANSWERS KEY
1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (d) 4. (a) 5. (c)
(a) 262 (b) 342
(c) 360 (d) 450 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (c)
8. Find the number of times digit 6 will come 11. (d) 12. (a)
while writing integers from 1 to 1000.
NUMBER SYSTEM ROSHAN MISHRA. SIR 6
PART-V 1255 848
15. � �
UNIT DIGIT ( ) 311 1618
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 0 (d) 6
16. Find out the unit digit in product of all
EXERCISE prime numbers in between 1 and 99999–
Find out the unit digit in the following expression : 1 99999
ANSWERS KEY
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (b) 5. (c) 9798
9. �R�?
6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (b) 96
11. (b) 12. (b) 13. (b) (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 97 (d) 96
PART-VII 8989
10. �R�?
REMAINDER THEOREM ( ) 88
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 97 (d) 96
EXERCISE
Find Remainder (
16262 � 1
11. �R�?
237 � 231 � 532 � 921 � 632 163
1. �
5 (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
(a) 3 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
5353 � 5151
195 � 1958 � 1978 � 170 12. �R�?
2. 52
19
(a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 0 (d) 4 (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
231
ANSWERS KEY
14. R �? 1. (d) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (a)
5
6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (b)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (a)
2 54
16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (c) 19. (d) 20. (b)
15. R �?
9 21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (c)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 PART-VIII
16.
761
� R? BIONOMIAL THEOREM (an+ bn form)
24
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 7 1. (6767 + 1367) completely divisible by?
(6767 + 1367)
91 � 92 � 93 � 94........ � 999 (a) 13 (b) 18
17. � R?
6 (c) 16 (d) 19
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 2. (5812 – 1112) is always divisible by–
(5812 – 1112)
1010 � 10100 � 101000 � 1010000 (a) 17 (b) 23
18. � R?
7 (c) 29 (d) 11
3. 29 29
(29 – 11 ) completely divisible by?
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
(2929 – 1129)
78
9 (a) 7 (b) 11
56 (c) 9 (d) 13
19. 4
�? 57
6 4. (56 – 1) completely divisible by?
(5657 – 1)
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
(a) 11 (b) 13
12345678.......2425 (c) 19 (d) both (a) and (c)
20. �? n n
8 5. (a – b ) is always divisible by (a – b). If n is–
(an – bn) (a – b) n
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4